Robot Arm Cable Routing Connecting Part
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing robot arm designs face restrictions in drive range due to cable routings that can interfere with other parts or objects, leading to limited movement and increased arm size.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a cable routing connecting part that is positioned within a defined circle of movement, allowing cables to connect inside and outside the arm without extending beyond the arm's rotation axis, with a tilt angle of up to 45 degrees, preventing interference and enabling greater arm rotation without restricting the drive range.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If cable routings are drawn out perpendicular to the arm casing, then cable routing is simplified, but the drive range of the arm is restricted
Solution Approach 1:
The cable routing connecting part is positioned within the circle of movement in the radial direction, while cables extend in the axial direction parallel to the rotation axis. This dimensional reorganization allows cables to exit the arm without interfering with the rotational path, resolving the conflict between routing simplicity and drive range.
Solution Approach 2:
The cable routing connecting part acts as an intermediary component that facilitates cable connection within the circle of movement. This mediator enables cables to connect inside and outside the arm without requiring perpendicular extensions that would restrict arm rotation.
2Ease of manufacture
If a fixing part is added to bend and direct cable routings, then cable routing is achieved, but the circle of movement is enlarged
Solution Approach 1:
The invention extracts the cable routing function from the traditional fixing part that bends cables perpendicularly. Instead, the cable routing connecting part is positioned within the circle of movement and directs cables axially, removing the need for additional space-enlarging fixing structures.
3Ease of operation
If cable routings extend outside the circle of movement, then cable connection is easier, but interference with other parts increases
Solution Approach 1:
Cables are directed to extend in the axial dimension parallel to the rotation axis rather than radially outward. This dimensional change allows cable connection while keeping the routing within the circle of movement, eliminating interference with surrounding parts.
Data Source
Figure 1A~1C
Figure 2A~2B
AI summary
A robot (10) includes an arm (11-16) that rotates about a predetermined rotation axis as a rotation center, and a cable routing connecting part (14c, 140c) that can connect a cable routing inside of the arm (11-16) and a cable routing outside of the arm (11-16), wherein the cable routing connecting part (14c, 140c) is provided in the arm (11-16), and present within a circle having a radius as a distance between a part of the arm (11-16) farthest from the rotation axis as seen from an axis direction of the rotation axis and the rotation axis and centered at the rotation axis.