Robot Cable Protection via Detachable Sealed Distributing Boxes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional robots lack effective water-resistant and dust-resistant designs for their internal cables, which can lead to damage from frequent washing or exposure to harsh environments, and existing solutions may overengineer these capabilities, increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates detachable distributing boxes with sealed compartments that house the robot's internal cables and connectors, providing a high level of water-resistant and dust-resistant protection without the need for extensive redesign, allowing for flexible configuration based on installation environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional robot structures without dedicated cable protection are used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to cable damage from water and dust exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable protection reliabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robot structure is segmented by introducing separate distributing boxes that house and protect cable bundles. These boxes are detachably mounted on the base, creating distinct protected zones for cables while leaving the rest of the robot structure simple and conventional.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If detachable distributing boxes with sealed compartments are added, then reliability improves through water and dust protection, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable protection reliabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distributing boxes are designed to be detachable rather than permanently fixed, allowing dynamic configuration. Users can attach or remove the boxes based on environmental requirements, enabling the system to adapt its protection level without permanently increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If extensive water-resistant design is implemented throughout the robot, then reliability improves, but manufacturing cost increases due to overengineering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater-resistant capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Water-resistant properties are applied locally only where cables are exposed to environmental hazards. The distributing boxes provide sealed protection specifically for cable entry points and bundled cables, while other parts of the robot maintain conventional construction without expensive water-resistant treatments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Reliability

If distributed cable routing without centralized protection is used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to exposed cables in harsh environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable durabilityVSAvoidcable management structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple individual cable protection measures are merged into a single integrated distributing box structure. Instead of protecting each cable separately or routing them through complex individual channels, all cables are bundled and housed together in one sealed compartment with a unified mounting interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11040454B2Robot
Publication Date: 2021.06.22 FANUC LTD
  • US11040454B2 patent drawing
  • US11040454B2 patent drawing
  • US11040454B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot including a base, a first movable part, and a second movable part supported on the first movable part. The base includes an opening portion through which ends of inner cables disposed within the robot are inserted. The robot includes a number of distributing boxes that are detachably attached to the opening portion or to a portion near the opening portion of the base. The distributing boxes respectively include, robot-side walls through which ends of the inner cables are inserted in order to dispose the ends of the inner cables within the distributing boxes, and relay walls provided with connectors to which outer cables from a control device for the robot are connected.