Robot Cleaner Suction Module With Obstacle Sensing Overlap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot cleaners face issues with reduced suction force, inability to separate brush rollers, increased collision probability of the suction unit with obstacles, blind spots in sensing, and inconvenient HEPA filter replacement due to complex disassembly requirements.

Innovation Solution

A robot cleaner design featuring a suction unit protruding from the cleaner body with cover members to prevent collisions, a sensing unit that overlaps with the suction unit for obstacle detection, and a dust container with improved assembly and filter access, allowing for easy maintenance and enhanced navigation capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the suction unit protrudes from the cleaner body, then the suction force is improved, but the collision probability with obstacles increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction forceVSAvoidcollision probability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction unit is divided into a modular component that can be detached from the cleaner body. This segmentation allows the suction unit to protrude for better cleaning performance while enabling easy removal to avoid collision damage and facilitate maintenance of the brush roller and other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suction unit is designed with dynamic positioning capability, allowing it to protrude during cleaning operations and be retracted or removed when collision risk is detected or during maintenance periods. This dynamic adjustment optimizes both cleaning effectiveness and collision avoidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If the suction unit protrudes from the cleaner body, then the suction force is improved, but the suction unit is located in a blind spot of the sensing unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction forceVSAvoidsensing blind spot
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing unit and suction unit are merged or closely integrated in design, with the sensing unit positioned to overlap with the suction unit's working area. This combination ensures that obstacles in the suction unit's blind spot are detected, allowing the controller to adjust the suction unit's position or operation accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensing unit provides real-time feedback about obstacles in the suction unit's operational area. The controller processes this feedback and adjusts the suction unit's position or activation state to avoid collisions and maintain effective cleaning coverage, eliminating the blind spot issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the HEPA filter is integrated into the cleaner body, then the filtration is effective, but the filter replacement requires complex disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefine dust filtrationVSAvoidfilter replacement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The HEPA filter is integrated into the detachable suction unit rather than being permanently fixed in the cleaner body. This segmentation allows the filter to maintain its filtration effectiveness while enabling easy access and replacement by simply detaching the suction unit, eliminating the need for complex disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If the brush roller is built into the cleaner body, then the structure is compact, but the brush roller separation is impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure compactnessVSAvoidbrush roller separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The brush roller is integrated into the detachable suction unit module. This segmentation maintains a compact overall structure while enabling easy separation and removal of the brush roller by simply detaching the suction unit from the cleaner body, facilitating maintenance without complex disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances suction force, reduces collision risks, improves sensing accuracy, and simplifies maintenance, enabling more efficient and reliable autonomous cleaning operations.

Implementation Method 1

a flow separating part extending downwardly inclined along the inner circumference of the dust container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentUS10342405B2Autonomous cleaner
Publication Date: 2019.07.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10342405B2 patent drawing
  • US10342405B2 patent drawing
  • US10342405B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot cleaner comprising: a cleaner body including a controller, the cleaner body having a dust container accommodation part formed therein; a wheel unit mounted in the cleaner body, the wheel unit of which driving is controlled by the controller; a suction unit mounted in the cleaner body to suck air containing dust; a dust container detachably coupled to the dust container accommodation part, the dust container filtering and collecting dust from sucked air; and a dust container cover including a hinge part rotatably coupled to the cleaner body, the dust container cover detachably coupled to the dust container to cover a top surface of the dust container.