Robotized Dry Ice Nozzle for Automated Mold Press Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning systems for molding press mold segments are labor-intensive, require manual clamping and individual adaptation, are expensive, difficult to set up, and inflexible, leading to time-consuming cleaning processes.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning system with a robot unit having articulated robot arms that can move freely in space, allowing the nozzle to be positioned independently of the molding press, using a camera and distance sensor for alignment and controlled by an electrical unit to adapt to different molding press configurations, eliminating the need for a separate insulation hood and enabling fully automated operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cleaning system uses manual clamping or locking to the mold segments, then the cleaning process can be performed, but the workload increases and setup becomes expensive and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning process stabilityVSAvoidsetup effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is divided into modular components: a mobile cleaning unit with nozzle, flexible hose for dry ice supply, and control system. This segmentation allows the system to be easily positioned and operated without complex clamping mechanisms, reducing setup effort while maintaining cleaning effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical clamping/locking systems with an automated mobile cleaning unit that can be freely positioned. The system uses electrical control of the mobile unit combined with flexible hose connection, eliminating the need for mechanical attachment to mold segments while maintaining reliable cleaning operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the cleaning system includes an insulation hood for each molding press, then cleaning can be performed, but the system becomes large and difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidsystem size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the insulation function from the traditional hood structure and replaces it with a focused, mobile cleaning unit. The cleaning system operates without requiring large insulation hoods, using instead a compact nozzle assembly with flexible positioning capability, thereby reducing overall system size and improving maneuverability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning system employs a dynamic mobile unit that can be freely positioned and adjusted during operation, replacing static insulation hoods. The flexible hose and mobile carriage allow adaptive positioning without requiring large fixed structures, making the system more compact and easier to handle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the nozzle is moved manually or with limited adjustment unit, then the system is simpler, but the cleaning process becomes very time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidcleaning speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual nozzle positioning with an automated mobile cleaning unit controlled by electrical signals. The unit can be quickly and precisely moved to different positions on the mold segments, dramatically increasing cleaning speed while maintaining system simplicity through automated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning system implements dynamic positioning of the nozzle through a mobile unit that can be rapidly repositioned during operation. This dynamic capability allows the nozzle to quickly access different areas of the mold segments, significantly reducing cleaning time compared to static or manually adjusted systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If a robot unit with floor-mounted base is used, then the nozzle can be moved freely, but the mold segments must be partially dismantled for access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle positioning flexibilityVSAvoidaccess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of bringing the robot base up to the mold segments from below (traditional approach), the patent inverts the approach by using a mobile cleaning unit that can be positioned on top of or near the open mold segments. This allows direct access without requiring disassembly, while still achieving free nozzle movement through the mobile platform

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system allows for flexible, efficient, and automated cleaning of mold segments with reduced effort, improving access and maneuverability, and enabling precise alignment and movement of the nozzle in all six degrees of freedom, thus optimizing the cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

a dry ice container (12) and a nozzle (11) connected to one another via a flexible hose (13) for generating a dry ice jet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation: Sublimation

Data Source

PatentEP3851247B1Cleaning system and method of cleaning
Publication Date: 2024.10.16 CONTINENTAL REIFEN DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
  • EP3851247B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3B
  • EP3851247B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a cleaning system (1) for cleaning mold segments (2, 3) of a mold press (4) with a frame (5), a dry ice container (12) and a nozzle (11) connected thereto via a flexible hose (13) for forming a dry ice jet (T), wherein the nozzle (11) is operatively connected to an adjustment unit (6), wherein the nozzle (11) can be moved relative to the frame (5) by an electrical control of the adjustment unit (6).According to the invention, the nozzle (11) is arranged on a tool (10) of a robot unit (7) with several robot arms (8a, 8b, 8c), wherein the robot arms (8a, 8b, 8c) are articulated to one another and pivotable relative to one another in such a way that the nozzle (11) can be moved freely in space when the robot unit (7) is actuated, wherein a rear robot arm (8a) is rotatably connected about an axis of rotation (8e) to a robot foot (8d) of the robot unit (7), wherein the robot unit (7) is attached via the robot foot (8d) to a bracket (15) of the adjustment unit (6), wherein the bracket (15) is oriented such that the axis of rotation (8e) of the rear robot arm (8a) is oriented substantially horizontally in an x-direction to enable the adjustment unit (6) to move the robot unit (7) into a starting position between the mold segments (2, 3) of the mold press. (4) to move.