Robot Head Segmentation for Nuanced Human Interaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current robots lack advanced mechanisms for efficient communication and interaction with humans, particularly in providing nuanced visual and auditory feedback, and in navigating complex environments with multiple degrees of freedom.

Innovation Solution

A robot design featuring a base with a spin body and a tilting body that can rotate and tilt independently, equipped with communication modules for network connectivity, sensors for environmental detection, and output devices for visual and auditory communication, allowing for complex gestures and interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a robot includes sections that move three-dimensionally to perform complicated gestures, then the robot's communication capability with humans is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robot's head is divided into two independently movable sections: a rotator mechanism for horizontal rotation and a tilting mechanism for vertical tilting. This segmentation allows each mechanism to focus on a specific degree of freedom, enabling complicated gestures and improved communication capability while managing overall device complexity through functional decomposition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The robot employs dynamic mechanisms where the head sections can rotate and tilt independently through motor-driven systems. The rotator and tilting mechanism allow real-time adjustment of the head's orientation in three-dimensional space, providing nuanced visual and auditory feedback capabilities that enhance human-robot interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a robot includes multiple independent moving sections for nuanced gestures, then the interaction capability with humans is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidcontrol difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The controller is designed as a universal control system that manages multiple independent functions (rotation and tilting) through a single integrated unit. This multi-functional controller coordinates the rotator and tilting mechanism, allowing complex interactions to be managed through one control interface rather than separate controls for each degree of freedom

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary between the user and the multiple moving sections. It processes user input and translates it into coordinated movements of the rotator and tilting mechanism, simplifying the operation by handling the complexity of coordinating multiple independent sections internally while presenting a unified control interface to the user

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3597372B1robot
Publication Date: 2024.07.31 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3597372B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3597372B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3597372B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A robot includes a base, a spin body rotatably connected to the base, a tilting base tiltably connected at a tilting shaft to the spin body, a first tilting housing to which the tilting base is fixed therein, a second tilting housing which is fastened to the first tilting housing and to which the tilting base is fixed therein, and a tilting supporter connecting an inner side of the first tilting housing and an inner side of the second tilting housing. The tilting supporter is disposed at a position through which a rotational axis of the spin body passes.