Robot Object Release Timing Using Destination Force Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robots may damage physical objects during release due to improper timing of impact application when releasing objects.

Innovation Solution

A robot system that includes a movement means to move a target object and an identification means to identify the timing of release based on physical quantities measured at the movement destination, such as force or acceleration, to mitigate impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the robot releases the physical object at the movement destination, then the object can be delivered to the intended location, but impact damage may occur to the object

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject delivery efficiencyVSAvoidimpact damage to object
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement of the object's physical quantity (weight, mass) before the release action. This preliminary action enables the control unit to calculate the optimal release timing in advance, allowing the robot to wait until the correct moment to release the object, thereby avoiding impact damage while maintaining delivery efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the physical quantity of the object during transport and uses this feedback to determine the optimal release timing. The control unit adjusts the release moment based on real-time physical quantity measurements, ensuring the object is released at the precise moment when impact can be minimized, thus resolving the contradiction between efficient delivery and damage prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the robot waits to identify the optimal release timing, then impact damage can be minimized, but the delivery time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact damage to objectVSAvoiddelivery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The physical quantity measurement continues throughout the transport process without interruption. By maintaining continuous monitoring from the start of transport until the optimal release moment, the system eliminates the need for separate measurement phases, thereby minimizing time loss while ensuring accurate identification of the optimal release timing to prevent impact damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the robot uses force sense detection to control release timing, then impact can be reduced, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact force applied to objectVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using complex force sense detection devices that directly measure impact forces, the system uses a simplified approach by measuring the object's physical quantity (weight/mass) which is a static property. This copying of the object's inherent property allows the control unit to calculate optimal release timing without requiring complex real-time force sensing hardware, thereby reducing system complexity while still achieving impact reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively identifies the optimal timing for releasing objects to minimize impact, thereby reducing potential damage.

Implementation Method 1

a measurement device configured to measure a physical quantity generated by the target object at a movement destination of the target object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce measurement: Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250214258A1Robot system, processing method, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 NEC CORP
  • US20250214258A1 patent drawing
  • US20250214258A1 patent drawing
  • US20250214258A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot system is configured to move a target object and configured to identify a timing at which the target object is released, based on a physical quantity generated by the target object measured at a movement destination of the target object.