Auto-Redirecting Robot Signal-Based Path Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robots frequently collide with obstacles due to inadequate path adjustment and inability to distinguish obstacles with different properties, leading to noise, reduced service life, and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A robot equipped with a control module, signal transmitters, receivers, and sensors that calculates a keep-away distance from obstacles based on signal characteristics, allowing for automatic path redirection without frequent collisions, even when encountering obstacles with varying properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the robot uses sensors to detect obstacles and frequently collides with them to alter its path, then the robot can change its moving path, but it generates a lot of noises and shortens the service life of the robot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath alteration capabilityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The robot performs preliminary detection using signal transmitters and receivers to identify obstacles and determine keep-away distances before actual contact occurs. The control module calculates appropriate distances based on signal characteristics, allowing the robot to adjust its path proactively without needing to collide with obstacles to change direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the robot uses transmitters and receivers to send and receive bounced-back signals from obstacles, then the robot can detect obstacles, but it cannot distinguish obstacles with different properties leading to misjudgments and violent collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobstacle detection capabilityVSAvoidobstacle property discrimination
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control module analyzes the characteristics of bounced-back signals (such as signal strength, frequency, or phase changes) to infer properties of obstacles like material composition, surface smoothness, or color. This feedback mechanism allows the robot to distinguish between different obstacle types and adjust its behavior accordingly, avoiding violent collisions with certain obstacle types while maintaining detection capability for all obstacles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If the robot frequently touches obstacles to determine path changes, then the robot can adjust its moving path, but it causes inconvenience in practical use and damages the robot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath adjustment capabilityVSAvoidpractical usability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical collision-based path adjustment method with a signal-based detection and calculation system. The control module uses signal characteristics from transmitters and receivers to computationally determine keep-away distances and plan paths, eliminating the need for physical contact with obstacles for navigation decisions, thereby improving practical usability while maintaining path adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces noise and damage to the robot, enhances efficiency, and extends its service life by minimizing collisions and misjudgments when encountering obstacles with different properties.

Implementation Method 1

the signal transmitters send out signals to the obstacle and then the signal receivers may receive the bounced-back signals from the obstacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10112306B2Auto-redirecting robot and the method thereof
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 YAN JASON
  • US10112306B2 patent drawing
  • US10112306B2 patent drawing
  • US10112306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An auto re-directing robot able to adjust its moving paths automatically and a method thereof are disclosed in present invention. The auto re-directing robot has a control module, which may generate a signal standard value according to the bounced-back signals from an obstacle. Then, the control module determines a keep-away distance between the robot and the obstacle. In the case, the robot needs not to touch the obstacle repeatedly for determining whether it should change its moving path. In addition, when the robot encounters obstacles with different properties, the robot can adapt to change its paths automatically based on the properties of the obstacles.