Multi-Robot Task Relay for WiFi Disconnection Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

In logistics robotics, the instability of WIFI networks causes robots to lose heartbeat connections, leading to discontinuous task processing and low success rates when task information cannot be sent to disconnected robots.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a task processing method that uses bidirectional communication modules, where a target sending robot is determined based on historical and current positions of connected robots to relay task information to disconnected robots, ensuring continuity and improving success rates through a combination of WIFI and long-range radio communication modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If WIFI network is used for communication between task processing device and robots, then communication speed and data transmission capability are improved, but network stability deteriorates causing heartbeat connection loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidnetwork stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dual communication module system where robots have both first communication modules (WIFI) and second communication modules (long-range radio). When WIFI connection is lost, the system automatically switches to long-range radio communication as an intermediary channel to maintain heartbeat connections and task information transmission, thus resolving the contradiction between WIFI's high speed and poor stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If robot loses heartbeat connection with task processing device, then task information delivery fails, but task processing continuity is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask information deliveryVSAvoidtask processing continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by establishing dual communication modules in advance before connection loss occurs. The system proactively configures both WIFI and long-range radio communication capabilities, and pre-defines automatic switching mechanisms. When heartbeat connection is lost, the task information can immediately be transmitted through the pre-configured long-range radio channel, ensuring task processing continuity without disruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If single communication module is used, then device complexity is reduced, but communication reliability under varying conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication module quantityVSAvoidcommunication adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing robots with multi-functional communication capabilities. Each robot is equipped with both first communication modules (WIFI for high-speed data transmission) and second communication modules (long-range radio for stable heartbeat connections). This multi-functionality allows the communication system to adapt to different conditions: using WIFI when available for fast communication, and switching to long-range radio when WIFI fails, thus improving communication adaptability without significantly increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240411327A1Task processing method for a plurality of robots, and robot
Publication Date: 2024.12.12 BEIJING JINGDONG QIANSHITECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US20240411327A1 patent drawing
  • US20240411327A1 patent drawing
  • US20240411327A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a task processing method for a plurality of robots, and a robot. The task processing method includes: identifying at least one robot of the plurality of robots as a disconnected robot in case that a heartbeat connection between the at least one robot and the task processing device is detected to be lost; obtaining a historical position of the disconnected robot and a current position of a connected robot of the plurality of robots; for the disconnected robot, determining a target sending robot corresponding to the disconnected robot from the plurality of robots according to the historical position of the disconnected robot and a current position of the connected robot; and sending task information of a current task of the disconnected robot to the disconnected robot through the target sending robot.