Robot Wireless Signal Guiding System for Charging Base Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Robots using infrared positioning technology struggle to detect charging bases at long distances due to limited range and obstruction, preventing autonomous recharging.

Innovation Solution

A guiding system in the robot that includes a determining module to assess battery levels, a controlling module to transmit signals for infrared and wireless communication, and an analyzing module to determine the charging base's orientation based on signal strengths, enabling the robot to move towards the charging base for recharging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If infrared positioning technology is used for robot navigation, then the robot can detect the charging base position, but the detection range is limited and easily blocked by objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging base detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless signals (WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee) as intermediary positioning methods. When infrared detection fails due to distance or obstruction, the robot switches to wireless signal-based positioning to locate the charging base, thereby extending the effective detection range while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the positioning parameter from infrared signal detection to wireless signal strength detection. By monitoring signal strength variations and using triangulation algorithms, the robot can determine its position relative to the charging base without being constrained by infrared range limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If infrared positioning technology is used for robot navigation, then the robot can detect the charging base position, but the detection is easily blocked by objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging base detection reliabilityVSAvoidsignal obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses wireless signals as an intermediary positioning method that can penetrate or bypass obstacles. When infrared signals are blocked, the robot switches to wireless signal-based positioning, which is less susceptible to obstruction by physical objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic switching mechanism between infrared and wireless positioning modes. The robot continuously monitors positioning conditions and adaptively changes the active positioning method based on environmental factors such as obstruction and distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Extent of automation

If the robot uses infrared positioning, then it can locate the charging base, but it cannot automatically return for recharging when far away

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous recharging capabilityVSAvoidoperating range
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless signal positioning as an intermediary method to enable autonomous navigation over extended ranges. By combining wireless positioning with path planning algorithms, the robot can automatically return to the charging base from distant locations where infrared positioning would fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary positioning using wireless signals to guide the robot toward the general direction of the charging base before switching to infrared positioning for precise alignment and docking. This two-stage approach enables autonomous operation over extended ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the robot to accurately locate and move towards the charging base for recharging by combining infrared and wireless signal detection, overcoming the limitations of infrared range and obstruction.

Implementation Method 1

a guiding system (10) for controlling a robot (100) to move towards a charging base (200)... an infrared detecting device (70)... configured to detect whether infrared signals exist around the robot (100)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

a wireless signal transmitting device (202)... configured to transmit wireless signals... a signal detecting device (50)... configured to detect signal strengths of wireless signals received from different orientations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10488859B2System and method for guiding robot
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 FU TAI HUA IND SHENZHEN
  • US10488859B2 patent drawing
  • US10488859B2 patent drawing
  • US10488859B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for guiding a robot includes controlling a wireless signal transmitting device of a charging base to transmit wireless signals, by sending a control signal to the charging base when a battery level of the robot is less than a preset level. Once an orientation of the charging base is determined according to signal strengths of wireless signals detected by at least one signal detecting device of the robot, a moving mechanism of the robot is controlled to drive the robot to move towards the orientation of the charging base.