Robotic Docking Station Inclination Feedback for Reliable Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Self-propelled robotic tools face challenges with successful docking attempts due to incorrect inclination angles of the docking station and unfavorable ground surface properties, leading to failed battery charging and interrupted autonomous operation.

Innovation Solution

A method that obtains inclination data from the robotic tool when it is on or approaching the docking station and outputs notifications to the user, indicating if the inclination angle exceeds a threshold, allowing the user to adjust the docking station's installation or the ground surface to facilitate successful docking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the robotic tool uses a docking station for battery recharging, then the autonomous operation can be maintained, but the docking procedure becomes challenging and failed docking attempts are common

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery operation timeVSAvoiddocking success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the control arrangement monitor inclination sensor data during docking attempts and communicate docking status to the user. The system provides real-time information about whether the robotic tool is correctly positioned on the docking station, allowing users to understand and correct docking issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-verification of docking conditions by automatically checking inclination sensor data and determining whether the robotic tool is properly positioned on the docking station without requiring manual user assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If the docking station is installed on an incorrect inclination angle or unfavorable ground surface, then the robotic tool cannot dock successfully, but installing and positioning the docking station should be simple

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking station installationVSAvoiddocking success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by checking docking conditions before attempting to charge. The control arrangement verifies proper positioning using inclination sensors before initiating the charging process, preventing failed docking attempts caused by incorrect installation angles or unfavorable ground surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback to users about docking station installation quality by monitoring inclination data and communicating whether the robotic tool is correctly positioned during docking attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If the robotic tool navigates to the docking station autonomously, then the user intervention is minimized, but the docking procedure becomes complex and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous navigationVSAvoiddocking procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robotic tool performs self-verification of docking conditions by automatically checking inclination sensor data and determining proper positioning without requiring manual user assessment or intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control arrangement provides feedback about docking status to the user, reducing uncertainty and perceived complexity even though the autonomous navigation and docking verification processes remain automated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the reliability and user-friendliness of the robotic tool system by ensuring correct docking, enabling uninterrupted autonomous operation and confirming proper installation of the docking station.

Implementation Method 1

an inclination sensor (2) configured to provide inclination data representative of an inclination angle (a0, a1, a2) of the robotic tool (1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12189394B2Method of assisting a user of a robotic tool system, robotic tool, and robotic tool system
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 HUSQVARNA AB
  • US12189394B2 patent drawing
  • US12189394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method (100) of assisting a user of a robotic tool system (10) is disclosed. The robotic tool system (10) comprises a self-propelled robotic tool (1) configured to operate an area in an autonomous manner and a docking station (3) for charging one or more batteries (5) of the robotic tool (1). The method (100) comprises the steps of obtaining (110) inclination data representative of an inclination angle (a0, a1, a2) of the robotic tool (1) when the robotic tool (1) is located on or at the docking station (3) and outputting (120) a notification (n0, n1, n2) based on the inclination data. The present disclosure further relates to a robotic tool (1) and a robotic tool system (10) comprising a robotic tool (1) and a docking station (3).