Rotatable LED Lamp Module for Asymmetric Light Emission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lamps emit light symmetrically with respect to their main axis, limiting the ability to achieve alternative light emission patterns without additional specialized components.

Innovation Solution

An LED lamp design featuring a rotatable LED module relative to a threaded base, allowing for asymmetric light emission by limiting the module's rotation to 360° or less, with a large heat sink for effective cooling and electrical connections ensuring reliable operation across all rotational positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the LED module is made rotatable relative to the base, then the light emission direction can be adjusted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission direction adjustmentVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LED module is made rotatable relative to the base, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one. This allows the light emission direction to be adjusted by rotating the module, providing adaptability without requiring multiple separate lamps or complex mechanical adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lamp is divided into separable components: the base and the LED module. This segmentation allows the module to be rotated independently relative to the base, enabling directional adjustment while keeping the overall structure relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the LED module is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the main axis, then space can be saved, but the light emission becomes directional and less versatile

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp sizeVSAvoidlight emission directionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The LED module is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the main axis of the base, allowing compact space utilization. The asymmetrical arrangement, combined with rotatability, enables the lamp to achieve both small size and directional adjustability, as the module can be rotated to different positions to emit light in various directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Temperature

If the heat sink is made large for effective cooling, then heat dissipation improves, but the lamp becomes harder to handle and install

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The heat sink is designed with localized cooling features concentrated around the LED module, where heat generation occurs. This allows effective heat dissipation in the critical area without requiring the entire lamp structure to be large or complex, maintaining ease of handling while achieving adequate cooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of operation

If the LED module is limited in rotation to 360° or less, then the lamp can be easily installed by turning, but the full rotational range is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidrotational range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The LED module is limited in rotation to 360° or less, which is sufficient for practical installation purposes. This partial rotational range is enough to achieve the desired light emission direction while avoiding the complexity of full 360° rotation mechanisms, balancing ease of installation with functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables adjustable light output in various lateral directions, providing a space-saving and efficient solution for LED lamps that can be used as replacements for incandescent lamps with enhanced heat dissipation and ease of handling.

Implementation Method 1

the LED lamp also has a heat sink for cooling the LED module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat sink: Heat Sink

Implementation Method 2

heat sink for cooling the LED module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

heat sink for cooling the LED module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

LED lamp has an LED module (2) as light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 5

LED module as light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentEP2258979B1LED lamp
Publication Date: 2016.06.22 ZUMTOBEL LIGHTING GMBH
  • EP2258979B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

An LED lamp with an LED module (2) as a light source and a base (8) with a thread is designed such that light that can be emitted by the LED module (2) is emitted asymmetrically with respect to the main axis (L) defined by the thread.