Rotating Arm Module Wireless Data Transmission

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing industrial robot arms face challenges in maintaining data transmission integrity when arm links rotate relative to each other, as conventional methods are hindered by mechanical limitations and require multiple interfaces from different manufacturers.

Innovation Solution

The development of a rotation-compatible arm module with a housing featuring controllably rotatable connection sides, equipped with a data transmission device that includes wireless and wire-guided sub-paths, ensuring uninterrupted data exchange between rotating arm modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional data transmission methods are used in rotating arm links, then mechanical interfaces can be established, but data transmission integrity deteriorates due to rotation and mechanical limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission integrityVSAvoidrotation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical data transmission interfaces with a wireless communication system. Transmitters and receivers are integrated into the arm modules, allowing data to be transmitted wirelessly between rotating components, thereby eliminating the constraint of mechanical interfaces on rotation capability while maintaining reliable data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless signals as an intermediary medium to transfer data between arm modules. Instead of direct mechanical contact, data is transmitted through electromagnetic waves, allowing continuous data flow even when arm links rotate relative to each other without physical connection constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple interfaces from different manufacturers are used, then various functions can be integrated, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional integrationVSAvoidnumber of interfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal wireless communication interface that can handle multiple functions (data transmission, control signals, feedback) through a single standardized protocol. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for multiple specialized interfaces from different manufacturers, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple communication functions into a unified wireless transmission system. Instead of separate mechanical and electrical interfaces for different functions, all data and control signals are merged into a single wireless communication channel, simplifying the interface architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If drag chains are used to guide lines, then mechanical connections are maintained, but rotation freedom is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection stabilityVSAvoidrotation freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical drag chain system with wireless communication technology. This substitution eliminates the physical constraints imposed by drag chains on arm rotation, allowing free rotation while maintaining reliable data transmission through electromagnetic fields that are not subject to mechanical winding or twisting limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12290920B2Arm module for a modular robot arm of an industrial robot
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 BECKHOFF AUTOMATION GMBH
  • US12290920B2 patent drawing
  • US12290920B2 patent drawing
  • US12290920B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arm module includes a housing with a first connection side controllably rotatable relative to a second connection side, about an axis of rotation. The first connection side has a rotatable first connection device. The second connection side has a second connection device fixed to the housing, with a rotation-compatible data transmission device for transmitting data signals along at least one transmission path between the first and second connection sides. The transmission path includes at least one wireless transmission sub-path for wireless transmission of data signals, and at least one wire-guided transmission sub-path for wire-guided transmission of data signals. The rotation-compatible data transmission device includes at least one first wireless transmission unit and at least one second wireless transmission unit, interconnected via the transmission path and arranged to wirelessly transmit and receive data signals along the wireless transmission sub-path. An industrial robot can have a plurality of such arm modules.