Rubber Expansion Ratio Detection via Calender Pitch and Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current rubber testing systems lack a one-stop solution for rapid and continuous detection of rubber expansion ratio, and fail to accurately control roller pitch and temperature in commercial production lines, leading to increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

An expansion ratio detection system comprising a controller, rubber sampling module, rubber calender, temperature control module, and expansion ratio detection module, which accurately controls roller pitch and temperature to achieve precise expansion ratio measurements by continuously calendering rubber and calculating the expansion ratio based on thickness and pitch values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a roller pitch of a rubber calender and a temperature of a rubber to be tested are not accurately controlled according to the rubber to be tested having a specific sampling weight, then production costs increase, but accurate expansion ratio cannot be obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpansion ratioVSAvoidproduction costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts critical parameters including roller pitch (G), temperature (first temperature value), and number of rollings based on the mooney index and sampling weight of the rubber. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures accurate expansion ratio measurement while optimizing production costs by preventing unnecessary energy consumption from manual trial-and-error adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The controller receives feedback about the rubber's mooney index and sampling weight, then automatically determines and adjusts the roller pitch, temperature, and number of rollings. This closed-loop feedback system eliminates the need for manual intervention and ensures consistent, accurate measurements while reducing production costs through automated optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If rubber is continuously calendered multiple times with controlled roller pitch and temperature, then accurate expansion ratio is obtained, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpansion ratioVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rubber calender system is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls roller pitch, maintains temperature, and executes continuous rolling operations all within a single integrated device. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized equipment, thereby managing system complexity while achieving accurate expansion ratio measurements through continuous calendering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines the roller pitch control mechanism, temperature control module, and calendering operation into a single integrated rubber calender unit. This merging of functions simplifies the overall system architecture compared to using separate devices for each function, while still enabling accurate expansion ratio measurement through coordinated continuous calendering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If roller pitch is changed in minimum unit of 0.001 mm depending on number of rollings, then measurement accuracy is improved, but ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller pitch controlVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The controller automatically calculates and adjusts the roller pitch in minimum units of 0.001 mm based on the rubber's mooney index and the number of rollings required. This self-service automation eliminates the need for operators to manually calculate and adjust such fine pitch values, thereby maintaining high measurement accuracy while preserving ease of operation through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical adjustment of roller pitch with an automated control system that calculates and adjusts pitch in 0.001 mm increments based on rubber properties. This substitution of manual mechanical operation with automated control maintains precise roller pitch control while significantly improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables accurate and cost-effective measurement of rubber expansion ratios, reducing production costs by ensuring precise control over roller pitch and temperature, thereby improving the efficiency of rubber processing.

Implementation Method 1

A temperature control module is coupled to the controller and the rubber calender, the temperature control module maintains the rubber to be tested to have the first temperature value

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature control:

Implementation Method 2

the two rollers continuously calender the rubber to be tested at least two times, and the rubber calender outputs the rubber to be tested having a thickness value D

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS11313849B2Expansion ratio detection system
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 KAUO JEI IND CO LTD
  • US11313849B2 patent drawing
  • US11313849B2 patent drawing
  • US11313849B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An expansion ratio detection system for rubber, including a controller, a rubber sampling module, a rubber calender, a temperature control module, and an expansion ratio detection module. The rubber sampling module obtains a rubber to be tested consistent with a weight value. After the temperature control module determines that the rubber to be tested has reached a first temperature value, the rubber calender outputs the rubber to be tested having a thickness value. The expansion ratio detection module obtains an expansion ratio according to twice the thickness value and a roller pitch.