Digital Code Pattern on Rubber Articles via Laser Recess

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques are not optimized for providing a digital code pattern on rubber articles, such as tires, and struggle to achieve high-quality surface manipulation on large areas.

Innovation Solution

A method using a marking device, potentially with a laser, to create a digital code pattern by removing rubber material and forming recess patterns with specific dimensions and orientations, allowing for the creation of high-quality digital code patterns on curved or angled surfaces, including QR codes, with recess portions and protrusions that provide contrast and improved readability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional surface manipulation techniques are used on rubber articles, then large surface areas can be treated, but the quality and precision of digital code patterns cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigital code pattern qualityVSAvoidsurface treatment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The digital code pattern is segmented into individual code modules, each formed by controlled material removal. This segmentation allows precise formation of each code element while maintaining overall pattern quality, resolving the contradiction between precision and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The marking device employs dynamic control of the radiation beam parameters (intensity, duration, focus) to adaptively form different code module types (dark, light, blank). This dynamic adjustment enables high-precision digital code patterns while maintaining efficient processing across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If digital code patterns are created during molding, then manufacturing is simplified, but flexibility for post-manufacturing application is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidpost-manufacturing application flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The rubber article is prepared with a thickened portion that serves as a pre-prepared substrate for subsequent digital code pattern formation. This preliminary action simplifies the post-manufacturing marking process while maintaining full flexibility for code application, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The thickened portion acts as an intermediary layer between the base rubber article and the digital code pattern. This intermediary structure facilitates easy code application and removal while protecting the base article, enabling flexible post-manufacturing customization without complicating the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If surface material is removed to create digital code patterns, then pattern readability is improved, but surface integrity and wear resistance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode pattern readabilityVSAvoidsurface wear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Material removal is applied locally only to the extent necessary for code module formation, with different removal depths for different code types. This localized approach maintains high readability where needed while preserving surface integrity and wear resistance in surrounding areas, resolving the contradiction between readability and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The thickened portion is created beforehand to provide a cushion of material that can accommodate the necessary material removal for code formation. This prior cushioning ensures that code readability is achieved while the remaining material maintains sufficient thickness and structural integrity for wear resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the efficient and high-quality creation of digital code patterns on rubber articles, enhancing readability and wear resistance while allowing for post-manufacturing application, unlike traditional molding processes.

Implementation Method 1

generating a recess pattern in the rubber article by removal of rubber material with a radiation beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentEP3297816B1Recess pattern in a rubber article
Publication Date: 2020.10.14 JET TECH GMBH
  • EP3297816B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3297816B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3297816B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

Provided is a method of marking a rubber article (102), the method comprising: generating a recess pattern in the rubber article by removal of rubber material, the recess pattern defining a digital code pattern comprising a plurality of code modules; the recess pattern (122) comprising a first recess portion (124) and a second recess portion (126), the first and second recess portions being recessed with respect to an unaltered surface of the rubber article; the first recess portion and the second recess portion defining therebetween a protrusion (130) protruding over a bottom of each recess portion; wherein a pitch (136) between the first recess portion (124) and the second recess portion (126) is larger than 0.5 mm or wherein the first recess portion and the second recess portion are part of a recess surrounding the protrusion and the protrusion has a base area of more than 0.2 square millimeters.