Redundancy Version Pattern for Random Access Uplink Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in ensuring reliable and efficient uplink traffic transmissions during random access procedures, often resulting in collisions and reduced network performance due to contention among mobile devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of redundancy version (RV) patterns for repeated transmissions of uplink messages, where each repetition is configured with a respective RV from a sequence, enhances the likelihood of successful reception by the base station, improving reliability and coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple mobile devices transmit data simultaneously during random access procedures, then network capacity and throughput increase, but transmission collisions occur reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink message transmission into multiple repetitions, where each repetition is encoded with a different redundancy version (RV). This segmentation allows the base station to receive multiple versions of the same message and combine them to improve decoding reliability, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high network capacity and ensuring transmission reliability during random access procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the redundancy version parameter across multiple message repetitions. By varying the RV parameter (e.g., RV0, RV1, RV2, RV3) for each repetition, the system optimizes the likelihood of successful message recovery at the base station. This parameter change strategy enables reliable communication even when multiple devices transmit simultaneously, addressing the reliability issue without reducing network capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If message repetitions are transmitted with different redundancy versions, then reception reliability improves, but transmission time and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a balance between transmitting enough message repetitions to ensure reliable reception but not so many that latency becomes excessive. By using a limited set of redundancy versions (typically 4 versions: RV0-RV3) and determining when sufficient repetitions have been transmitted, the system achieves reliable message recovery without unnecessarily extending transmission time, thus resolving the contradiction between reception reliability and transmission latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If redundancy version patterns are implemented for message repetitions, then uplink transmission reliability increases, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages system complexity by systematically changing the redundancy version parameter according to predefined patterns rather than using complex adaptive algorithms. The base station and user equipment follow standardized RV sequences (e.g., 0, 2, 3, 1), which simplifies implementation while still providing the reliability benefits of multiple redundancy versions. This approach resolves the contradiction by achieving high reliability through simple, standardized parameter changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11917689B2Redundancy version (RV) determination for message repetition
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11917689B2 patent drawing
  • US11917689B2 patent drawing
  • US11917689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate to random access procedures. In one example, a UE initiates a random access procedure with a base station, and receives a random access response (RAR) message from the base station in response to the initiating of the random access procedure. The UE further determines a redundancy version (RV) pattern comprising a sequence of a plurality of RVs. The UE also transmits an uplink (UL) communication to the base station as part of the random access procedure. The UL communication comprises a plurality of repetitions of a UL message, each repetition being an iteration of the UL message that is configured by applying a respective RV of the plurality of RVs to the UL message based on the sequence. The UE further receives a downlink message from the base station based on the UL message. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.