Surface Acoustic Wave Electrode Layout for Transverse Mode Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Surface acoustic wave devices face issues with unnecessary transverse modes that generate spurious responses and increase insertion loss, making it difficult to suppress these modes due to complex patterns and high failure rates.

Innovation Solution

A surface acoustic wave device with a simpler structure featuring protruding portions on inter-digital electrodes in specific edge regions, which reduces wave velocities in these areas compared to the central region, allowing for effective suppression of transverse modes without the complexity of forming protruding portions on both electrodes in the same edge region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If protruding portions are formed on both inter-digital electrodes in the same edge region to suppress transverse mode, then transverse mode suppression is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransverse mode suppressionVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by forming protruding portions on only one of the first or second inter-digital electrodes in the edge region, rather than symmetrically on both electrodes. This asymmetric configuration is sufficient to suppress transverse modes while reducing manufacturing complexity and the risk of defects compared to forming protrusions on both electrodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Reliability

If complex patterns are used to suppress transverse mode, then transverse mode suppression is improved, but manufacturing reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransverse mode suppressionVSAvoidpattern fabrication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating the transverse mode suppression function in a localized edge region of the inter-digital electrodes, where protruding portions are formed only in the edge region rather than across the entire electrode structure. This localized approach simplifies the overall pattern fabrication while maintaining effective transverse mode suppression at the critical edge region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively suppresses transverse modes, simplifies the structure, and reduces the likelihood of defects, thereby improving the device's performance and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

A surface acoustic wave device converts electrical energy into acoustic wave energy or converts acoustic wave energy into electrical energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface acoustic wave: Surface Acoustic Wave

Implementation Method 2

a piezoelectric substrate, first and second bus bars formed on the piezoelectric substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10382008B2Surface acoustic wave device for suppressing transverse mode
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 WISOL CO LTD
  • US10382008B2 patent drawing
  • US10382008B2 patent drawing
  • US10382008B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a surface acoustic wave device including a piezoelectric substrate, first and second bus bars formed on the piezoelectric substrate to be opposite each other, a plurality of first inter-digital electrodes that are electrically connected to the first bus bar and extend from the first bus bar toward the second bus bar, and a plurality of second inter-digital electrodes that are electrically connected to the second bus bar and extend from the second bus bar toward the first bus bar, in which the first inter-digital electrodes and the second inter-digital electrodes are alternately arranged.