SDRAM Initialization Setting Mode and Register Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional SDRAM controllers face challenges in verifying and correcting defects, flaws, or errors in initialization settings or sequences, due to a lack of operational flexibility in the SDRAM architecture.

Innovation Solution

A circuit and method that include at least one register and a controller circuit electrically coupled to the SDRAM, allowing the SDRAM to switch to an initialization setting mode, where the register values determine the initialization settings for the SDRAM.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional SDRAM controller is developed according to fixed instructions and operation sequence, then manufacturing process is simplified, but flexibility for verification and correction of initialization settings is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidflexibility for verification and correction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dynamic initialization setting mode that allows the SDRAM controller to switch between fixed instruction execution and flexible register-based configuration. This enables verification and correction of initialization settings while maintaining the simplicity of conventional manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the SDRAM controller by introducing an initialization setting mode where register values can be modified. This allows flexibility in verification and correction without altering the fundamental manufacturing process, thus resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If SDRAM controller uses fixed initialization sequence, then device complexity is reduced, but ability to verify and correct defects is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitialization sequence complexityVSAvoidverification and correction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the initialization process into distinct modes: a normal operation mode with fixed sequence for simplicity, and an initialization setting mode with configurable registers for verification and correction. This segmentation allows both low complexity and high reliability to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary initialization setting mode that acts as a bridge between the simple fixed sequence and the need for verification. This intermediary mode allows defects to be detected and corrected without requiring complete redesign of the initialization sequence, thus maintaining simplicity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If SDRAM architecture lacks operational flexibility, then manufacturing and operation become simpler, but defect verification and correction become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoiddefect verification difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the SDRAM controller multi-functional by enabling it to operate in both normal mode (for simple operation) and initialization setting mode (for defect verification and correction). This universality allows the same device to provide both operational simplicity and defect detection capability without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12288597B2Setting module and setting method thereof for synchronous dynamic random access memory
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US12288597B2 patent drawing
  • US12288597B2 patent drawing
  • US12288597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a circuit and a method thereof for setting an SDRAM. The circuit includes at least one register and a controller circuit. The controller circuit is configured to: control the SDRAM to switch to an initialization setting mode, wherein the initialization setting mode is utilized for initialing the SDRAM; set value of the at least one register under the initialization setting mode; and set the SDRAM according to the value of the at least one register.