Vehicle Seat Track System for Stable Sliding Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle seat foundation systems fail to provide stable and smooth movement between slid-forward, slid-back, and medial configurations, leading to unintended deflection and reduced passenger comfort.

Innovation Solution

A track-support system is integrated into the seat foundation, comprising upper and lower support units, barriers, and a bearing system to minimize friction and maintain track alignment, allowing the vehicle seat to move smoothly between configurations while maximizing stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional seat foundation system is used, then the structure is simple, but the seat movement is unstable and produces unintended deflection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of seat movementVSAvoidcomplexity of foundation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The foundation system is divided into separate upper and lower track components that can move independently relative to each other. This segmentation allows each track to be optimized for its specific function while working together to provide stable seat movement without excessive deflection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A bearing system is introduced as an intermediary component between the upper and lower tracks. This bearing system facilitates smooth relative movement while maintaining proper alignment and minimizing binding, thereby resolving the instability issue without requiring complete redesign of the entire foundation structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If friction is not minimized, then the structure is simpler, but the seat movement is not smooth and produces binding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoothness of seat movementVSAvoidcomplexity of track system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A bearing system is introduced as an intermediary component between the upper and lower tracks. This bearing system facilitates smooth relative movement while maintaining proper alignment and minimizing binding, thereby resolving the instability issue without requiring complete redesign of the entire foundation structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing system replaces direct mechanical contact between the upper and lower tracks with a rolling or sliding bearing interface. This substitution reduces friction and enables smoother movement while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If track alignment is not maintained, then the structure is simpler, but the seat movement produces binding and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth operation of seatVSAvoidcomplexity of track-support system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A bearing system is introduced as an intermediary component between the upper and lower tracks. This bearing system facilitates smooth relative movement while maintaining proper alignment and minimizing binding, thereby resolving the instability issue without requiring complete redesign of the entire foundation structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures stable and smooth operation of the vehicle seat across its full range of motion, enhancing passenger comfort and user experience by minimizing binding and deformation.

Implementation Method 1

a bearing system located between the upper track and the lower track and configured to minimize friction between the upper track and the lower track

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10737589B2Passenger support
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 FAURECIA AUTOMOTIVE SEATING LLC
  • US10737589B2 patent drawing
  • US10737589B2 patent drawing
  • US10737589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A passenger support includes a vehicle seat and a foundation having a lower track and an upper track. The lower track is coupled to a floor of a vehicle in a fixed position relative the floor. The vehicle seat is coupled to the upper track to slide back and forth relative to the lower track.