Sedimentation Flume Reconstruction Using Elastic Adhesive and Local Freezing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method for fine reconstruction of a sedimentation structure of a flume is time-consuming and prone to deformation, leading to reduced analysis accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a combined bottom plate with elastic adhesive-filled splicing gaps and a combined freezing flume with local freezing flumes, used in conjunction with CT scanning and Jordanian transformation to obtain three-dimensional sedimentary structure data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If continuous slicing method is used for fine reconstruction of sedimentation structure, then three-dimensional image can be generated, but the process is time-consuming and causes deformation of cut surfaces leading to loss of analysis accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis accuracyVSAvoidreconstruction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The flume is divided into multiple independent local freezing flumes, each corresponding to a basic bottom plate. This segmentation allows parallel processing of different sections, significantly reducing the overall reconstruction time while maintaining measurement precision through localized high-resolution scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sediment body is quickly frozen before scanning using the local freezing flumes. This preliminary freezing action preserves the sediment structure in its original state, preventing deformation during subsequent handling and scanning processes, thereby maintaining analysis accuracy without requiring time-consuming stabilization procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If continuous slicing method is used for fine reconstruction of sedimentation structure, then internal and contour information can be obtained, but deformation of cut surfaces occurs leading to loss of analysis accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis accuracyVSAvoidcut surface precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical slicing process is replaced with non-contact CT scanning technology. The local freezing flumes enable the sediment to be frozen in place and scanned intact, eliminating the need for physical cutting operations that cause surface deformation and loss of manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of physically slicing the sediment body, the invention creates a digital copy through CT scanning. The frozen sediment structure is scanned to generate three-dimensional digital models that preserve the original internal and contour information without any physical deformation or loss of precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Area of stationary object

If multiple basic bottom plates are spliced together to form combined bottom plate, then larger flume area can be covered, but splicing gaps create discontinuities in the model

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflume areaVSAvoidmodel continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

Elastic adhesive is used as an intermediary material to fill the splicing gaps between adjacent basic bottom plates. This adhesive bonds the plates together while accommodating thermal expansion and contraction, creating a continuous and stable foundation that maintains model integrity across the entire flume area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic adhesive's physical properties (such as modulus and thermal expansion coefficient) are selected to match those of the basic bottom plates. This parameter matching ensures that the spliced structure behaves as a unified continuous medium, eliminating discontinuities and maintaining structural stability across the expanded flume area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the accuracy and efficiency of fine reconstruction without causing significant damage to the model, allowing for precise analysis of sedimentation structures.

Implementation Method 1

the splicing gap is filled with elastic adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

at least two channels located on a top surface of the rectangular flume body and communicating with the hollow interior, wherein any one of the at least two channels is used for a freezing medium to enter, and another of the at least two channels is used for the freezing medium to flow out

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Data Source

PatentUS12313810B2Methods and devices for fine reconstruction of sedimentation structures of flumes
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
  • US12313810B2 patent drawing
  • US12313810B2 patent drawing
  • US12313810B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and a device for fine reconstruction of a sedimentation structure of a flume. The device includes: a combined bottom plate and a combined freezing flume, wherein the combined bottom plate is formed by tiling and splicing a plurality of equal-thickness and rectangular basic bottom plates, a splicing gap is located between adjacent basic bottom plates, the splicing gap is filled with elastic adhesive, and the filled splicing gap is as thick as the basic bottom plates; the combined freezing flume includes a plurality of local freezing flumes; and each of the basic bottom plates has a local freezing flume that matches the basic bottom plate.