Segmented Flat Cable for Hinge Assembly Signal Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flat cables are not suitable for use with reduced-size hinge assemblies in electronic devices, as they tend to twist or tangle, leading to damage and interference with pivoting mechanisms, particularly in mobile phones and notebook computers with two-dimensional pivoting structures.

Innovation Solution

A signal transmission flat cable with a flexible circuit substrate and a cluster section of independently bendable flat cables, cut along paralleled lines, allowing the cable to extend through one-dimensional or two-dimensional pivoting mechanisms without damaging or hindering the operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional flat cable is used with reduced-size hinge assemblies, then the cable can transmit signals, but the cable tends to twist or tangle and damage during pivoting mechanism operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable durabilityVSAvoidpivoting mechanism operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flat cable is divided into multiple independent flexible circuit substrates arranged in parallel, forming a cluster section. Each substrate can bend and move independently, preventing the twisting and tangling that occurs with conventional unified flat cables when passing through pivoting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the hinge assembly size is reduced to meet compact device design requirements, then device miniaturization is achieved, but the cable cannot pass through without adversely affecting pivoting mechanism operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge assembly sizeVSAvoidcable operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the flat cable into multiple independent flexible circuit substrates, the cable cluster can navigate through smaller hinge assemblies without requiring larger clearance, thus enabling compact device design while maintaining reliable operation through the pivoting mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible circuit substrates are designed to be dynamically flexible, allowing them to adapt their shape and position as they pass through the pivoting mechanism, ensuring reliable signal transmission even when the hinge assembly size is reduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a miniaturized flat cable or cluster of very fine conductors is used, then signal transmission is achieved, but the hinge assembly size cannot be reduced further

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidhinge assembly size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses multiple flexible circuit substrates in parallel rather than very fine conductors, maintaining robust signal transmission capability while the segmented structure allows the hinge assembly to be reduced in size, as each substrate can independently navigate the pivoting mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7470862B2Signal transmission cable adapted to pass through hinge assembly
Publication Date: 2008.12.30 ADVANCED FLEXIBLE CIRCUITS
  • US7470862B2 patent drawing
  • US7470862B2 patent drawing
  • US7470862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A signal transmission cable is adapted to pass through a hinge assembly and includes a flexible circuit substrate. A first connection section is formed at a first end of the flexible circuit substrate and has a plurality of signal transmission lines provided thereon. A second connection section is formed at a second end of the flexible circuit substrate and has a plurality of signal transmission lines provided thereon. The cable further has a cluster section formed on the flexible circuit substrate between the first and the second connection sections, and has a plurality of signal transmission lines provided thereon to respectively connect at two ends to the signal transmission lines on the first and the second connection sections. The cluster section includes a plurality of clustered flat cables formed by cutting the flexible circuit substrate along a plurality of parallel cutting lines extended in the lengthwise direction of the flexible circuit substrate.