Image Display Device Using Segmented Lenses for 3D Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image display devices face challenges in reducing size while maintaining effective three-dimensional image recognition, leading to high visual stress for users due to mismatched focusing points and sight intersection positions.

Innovation Solution

The image display device is designed with a two-dimensional array of light emitting elements divided into smaller regions, each corresponding to a lens that focuses images as real or virtual images onto a shared plane, allowing for reduced size and natural image recognition with reduced visual stress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If lenticular lenses are used to achieve three-dimensional image recognition, then the device can provide depth perception through parallax, but the device size increases and visual stress occurs due to mismatched focusing points and sight intersection positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional image recognition capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display surface is divided into multiple division regions, with each region corresponding to a specific lens. This segmentation allows the device to achieve three-dimensional imaging functionality through multiple smaller optical units rather than requiring a single large optical system, thereby reducing overall device size while maintaining depth perception capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional two-dimensional display to three-dimensional image recognition by utilizing the optical focusing dimension. By forming real or virtual images at different depths through lens focusing, the system adds a depth dimension to the display, enabling true three-dimensional perception without proportionally increasing device footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If lenticular lenses focus light at specific points for three-dimensional imaging, then depth perception is achieved, but visual stress occurs due to mismatch between focusing points and sight intersection positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth perception capabilityVSAvoidvisual stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts display parameters including the position of division regions, focal lengths of lenses, and image formation distances. By changing these optical parameters, the system can align the focusing points with the sight intersection position, thereby eliminating visual stress while maintaining depth perception capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic adjustment mechanisms that allow the focusing points and image formation positions to be adaptively changed based on viewing conditions. This dynamic capability enables the device to maintain optimal optical alignment between the lens focusing points and the user's sight intersection, preventing visual fatigue during prolonged use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the display is divided into multiple regions with individual lenses for high-resolution three-dimensional imaging, then image quality improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional elements into an integrated structure where division regions, lenses, and image formation mechanisms are unified. By merging these components into a cohesive optical system, the device achieves high-resolution three-dimensional imaging capability while reducing the complexity that would arise from separate, independent components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables a compact image display device that reduces visual stress by aligning focusing points with sight intersection, achieving high-resolution three-dimensional image recognition.

Implementation Method 1

a lens that is located near a surface of the display so as to correspond to the division regions and that forms a display image by focusing each of images displayed in the respective division regions as a real image or a virtual image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS9787972B2Image display device
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US9787972B2 patent drawing
  • US9787972B2 patent drawing
  • US9787972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display device includes a display including a plurality of light emitting elements that are two-dimensionally arranged, the plurality of light emitting elements being divided into a plurality of division regions, each of which includes more than one of the plurality of light emitting elements; and a lens that is located near a surface of the display so as to correspond to the division regions and that forms a display image by focusing each of images displayed in the respective division regions as a real image or a virtual image so that the focused images overlap on a same image plane.