Segmented Tire Rim Assembly for Reusable Inner Rim Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current non-pneumatic tire and rim assemblies are difficult to disassemble without damaging components, leading to resource-intensive and costly rim recovery at the end of the tire's life, especially as tire sizes increase.

Innovation Solution

A non-pneumatic tire and rim assembly design featuring an inner and outer rim with axial grooves and ridges of corresponding geometry, allowing for axial insertion and removal of the inner rim from the outer rim without adhesive or permanent bonding, enabling reusable inner rims and easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If adhesive is used to affix the rim to the tire, then the rim is securely fixed to the tire, but the rim becomes difficult to remove without damage and requires resource-intensive recovery processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond strengthVSAvoidrim reusability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The rim assembly is divided into multiple segments: an inner rim component and an outer rim component. These segments are connected through axial grooves and ridges that allow for reversible mechanical engagement, eliminating the need for permanent adhesive bonding while maintaining structural integrity during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the rim components have different surface characteristics. The axial grooves and ridges provide localized mechanical interlocking features, while other surfaces maintain smooth contact for adhesive bonding where needed. This localized differentiation allows simultaneous achievement of strong bonding and easy disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the rim is securely fixed to the tire using adhesive, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the cost and resource intensity of rim recovery increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the rim into reusable inner and outer components that can be separated and reassembled, the system maintains structural integrity during use while enabling resource-efficient recovery and reuse at end-of-life, reducing the need for manufacturing new rims.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular rim design with axial grooves and ridges enables easy disassembly and recovery of valuable rim components. The inner rim can be removed and reused on different tires, recovering expensive materials without resource-intensive processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive bonding is used to attach the rim to the tire, then the rim remains stable during operation, but the complexity and cost of rim recovery processes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverim stabilityVSAvoiddisassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rim is segmented into modular components with standardized axial grooves and ridges. This segmentation creates a systematic disassembly approach where components can be separated in reverse order of assembly, reducing complexity compared to breaking adhesive bonds on monolithic rims.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Volume of moving object

If larger tire sizes are used, then the vehicle capacity and performance improve, but the cost of non-reusable rims increases proportionally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire sizeVSAvoidrim material cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The modular rim design with axial grooves and ridges enables easy disassembly and recovery of valuable rim components. The inner rim can be removed and reused on different tires, recovering expensive materials without resource-intensive processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentEP3880491B1Tire rim assembly having inner and outer rim components
Publication Date: 2024.03.13 BRIDGESTONE AMERICAS TIRE OPERATIONS LLC
  • EP3880491B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3880491B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3880491B1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4B

AI summary

A rim assembly for a tire includes an outer rim having an outer annular surface and an inner surface. The rim assembly also has an inner rim with an outer surface, wherein the inner surface of the outer rim has a first plurality of axial grooves that define a first plurality of axial ridges. The outer surface of the inner rim has a second plurality of axial grooves that define a second plurality of axial ridges. The second plurality of axial grooves have a cross-sectional geometry corresponding to a cross-sectional geometry of the first plurality of axial ridges, and the second plurality of axial ridges have a cross-sectional geometry corresponding to a cross-sectional geometry of the first plurality of axial grooves.