Semiconductor Input Control Circuit for Command Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

As the frequency of clock signals in semiconductor devices increases to improve operation speed, they generate unnecessary internal commands due to synchronized input of commands and addresses, leading to inefficient active operations.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device incorporates an input control circuit synchronized with internal clock signals to generate internal chip selection signals and command/address signals, and an internal command generation circuit that enables active commands only when specific logic level combinations are met, preventing unnecessary command generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the frequency of clock signal is increased to improve operation speed, then operation speed is improved, but unnecessary internal commands are generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidunnecessary internal commands
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The input control circuit applies preliminary anti-action by predicting when unnecessary internal commands would be generated based on the clock signal frequency and command/address input pattern, and proactively preventing their generation through selective inhibition logic that blocks command generation during identified problematic cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by monitoring the relationship between clock signal frequency, command input timing, and internal command generation status, then using this feedback to dynamically adjust command generation control signals that prevent unnecessary internal commands while maintaining required operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Speed

If commands and addresses are iteratively input in synchronization with clock signal, then operation speed is improved, but internal commands for unnecessary operations are generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidactive operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The input control circuit performs preliminary action by analyzing the synchronized command/address input pattern before internal command generation occurs, and pre-configuring control signals that enable or inhibit command generation based on predicted operational validity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from monitoring the synchronized input pattern and clock signal relationship to dynamically control internal command generation, ensuring that commands are only generated when corresponding valid operations are required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11189328B1Semiconductor devices and semiconductor systems
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11189328B1 patent drawing
  • US11189328B1 patent drawing
  • US11189328B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes an input control circuit and an internal command generation circuit. The input control circuit is synchronized with a first pulse of an internal clock signal to generate an internal chip selection signal and a first internal command/address signal from a chip selection signal and a command/address signal. In addition, the input control circuit is synchronized with a second pulse of the internal clock signal to inhibit generation of the internal chip selection signal. The internal command generation circuit generates a first active command and a second active command which are sequentially enabled when the internal chip selection signal and the first internal command/address signal have a predetermined logic level combination.