Semiconductor Package Structure for Shock Absorption and Parameter Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor package structures face challenges in controlling parameters and absorbing shock impacts, especially as semiconductor technology advances and package sizes shrink, leading to issues with signal accuracy and reliability during reliability tests.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a molding material that surrounds the chip, which can be injected in a gel or liquid form and solidified, providing shock absorption and protection, with adjustable amounts to meet specific shock resistance needs, and optionally combined with a housing for additional protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If package structure is shrunk to advance semiconductor technology, then miniaturization is achieved, but control of parameters inside the package becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidparameter control
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a recess in the substrate before mounting the semiconductor device, and pre-positioning the molding material in this recess. This preliminary structural preparation creates dedicated space and controlled environment that enables precise control of internal parameters even in shrunk packages, resolving the contradiction between miniaturization and parameter control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If molding material is added to absorb shock impact, then reliability is improved, but package structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock resistanceVSAvoidpackage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the shock absorption function with the existing substrate and molding material structure. The molding material is integrated into a recess formed in the substrate, combining structural support, shock absorption, and device mounting functions into a unified structure. This reduces overall package complexity while improving reliability through enhanced shock resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If molding material is injected in gel or liquid form, then ease of manufacture is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemolding material injectionVSAvoidsolidification control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by injecting molding material in gel or liquid form (low viscosity state) for easy manufacturing, then controlling its solidification process to achieve precise dimensional stability. The temperature and chemical parameters during solidification are controlled to ensure accurate formation of the package structure, resolving the contradiction between ease of injection and precision of final form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed semiconductor package structures effectively absorb shock impacts, ensuring reliable operation and passing reliability tests, while allowing for the movement of movable elements within cavities for sensing or outputting forces.

Implementation Method 1

The molding material that surrounds the chip can be injected in a gel or liquid form and solidified, providing shock absorption and protection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelasticity: Viscoelasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250230036A1Package structure and method of forming the same
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250230036A1 patent drawing
  • US20250230036A1 patent drawing
  • US20250230036A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor package structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor package structure includes: a substrate; a chip disposed on the substrate; and a molding material disposed on the substrate and surrounding the chip. The chip includes: a cavity; and a movable element disposed within and movable within the cavity and configured to sense or output a force.