Semiconductor Stack Insulation Segmentation for Conductive Layer Isolation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing three-dimensional nonvolatile memory devices face challenges in achieving improved operational reliability and manufacturing efficiency due to limitations in the integration of memory cells stacked on a substrate, particularly in separating and isolating conductive layers effectively.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device incorporates a unique stack structure with alternating conductive and insulating layers, including protrusion parts and slit insulating structures, to separate and isolate conductive layers, and a manufacturing method that forms specific insulating layers with protrusion patterns to enhance separation and reduce manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If memory cells are vertically stacked in multiple layers to improve integration density, then the degree of integration is improved, but the complexity of separating and isolating conductive layers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration densityVSAvoidcomplexity of separating and isolating conductive layers
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer is segmented into multiple regions with different thicknesses (first thickness in first region, second thickness in second region). This segmentation allows different portions of the stack structure to be isolated with appropriate insulation levels, simplifying the overall isolation process while maintaining high integration density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating layer exhibits local quality variations through its non-uniform thickness distribution. The first region has a first thickness while the second region has a second thickness, allowing optimized isolation performance in different local areas of the device without requiring complex global isolation structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If conventional insulating structures are used to separate conductive layers, then manufacturing process is simpler, but operational reliability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer is divided into regions with different thicknesses to provide enhanced isolation where needed. This segmented approach improves operational reliability by ensuring adequate electrical isolation between adjacent stack structures while maintaining a relatively simple manufacturing process that forms the insulating layer in a single step with controlled thickness variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The thickness parameter of the insulating layer is varied across different regions (first thickness vs. second thickness) to optimize both reliability and manufacturability. This parameter change allows the insulating layer to provide sufficient isolation for reliable operation while being formable through conventional manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11610915B2Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2023.03.21 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11610915B2 patent drawing
  • US11610915B2 patent drawing
  • US11610915B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes: a first stack structure; a second stack structure adjacent to the first stack structure in a first direction; a first insulating layer including protrusion parts protruding in a second direction intersecting the first direction and including a concave part defined between the protrusion parts; and a second insulating layer located between the first stack structure and the second stack structure, the second insulating layer inserted into the concave part and the second insulating layer in contact with at least one protrusion part among the protrusion parts.