Sense Amplifier RC Gate Filtering for Noise-Accurate Memory Reads

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Sense amplifier circuits in semiconductor memory devices are susceptible to noise, leading to degradation in reading accuracy due to decreased power supply and ground capacity, which causes erroneous data reading.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a sensing transistor connected through a memory cell connection line, a resistance element, and a capacitance element to improve noise immunity by filtering noise and maintaining signal integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If chip size is decreased to reduce cost, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but noise immunity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidnoise immunity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A resistance element is introduced as an intermediary component between the power supply and the sense amplifier circuit. This resistance element acts as a filter to suppress noise from propagating to the sense amplifier, thereby improving noise immunity without requiring an increase in chip size or power supply/ground capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If power supply and ground capacity are decreased due to smaller chip size, then chip area is reduced, but reading accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip areaVSAvoidreading accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The resistance element serves as a noise filter positioned between the power supply and the sense amplifier circuit. By introducing this intermediary component, noise suppression is achieved without increasing the chip area, thereby maintaining reading accuracy while preserving the small chip size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If sense amplifier circuit is made more sensitive to detect signal levels, then data reading capability is improved, but susceptibility to noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal detection capabilityVSAvoidnoise susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The resistance element is positioned as an intermediary between the power supply and the sense amplifier circuit's power input. This intermediary component filters out noise from the power supply before it reaches the sensitive sense amplifier circuit, allowing the circuit to maintain its high sensitivity for signal detection while being protected from noise interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances reading accuracy by preventing potential variations from noise in the ground GND from affecting the sense amplifier circuit, ensuring accurate data reading even under noisy conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitance element that is connected between the second power supply and the control terminal of the sensing transistor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

a resistance element that is connected between the first power supply and a control terminal of the sensing transistor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9659607B2Sense amplifier circuit and semiconductor memory device
Publication Date: 2017.05.23 RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US9659607B2 patent drawing
  • US9659607B2 patent drawing
  • US9659607B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To improve reading accuracy of a sense amplifier circuit and a semiconductor memory device. A sense amplifier circuit includes an N type FET which is a sensing transistor connected between a power supply and a ground via a data line that extends to a memory cell, a resistance element that is connected between a gate of the sensing transistor and the power supply, and a capacitance element that is connected between the gate of the sensing transistor and the ground.