Sensor Unit Mount Board Thermal Expansion Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Miniaturization of sensor units leads to complex wiring configurations, causing bias shifts in temperature characteristics due to thermal expansion, which compromises measurement reliability.

Innovation Solution

A mount board design with insulation parts and wiring configurations that prevent wiring overlap with the sensor unit, using insulation layers, recessed parts, or through holes to absorb and dissipate thermal expansion, ensuring that distortion is suppressed in the sensor mounting region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If wiring is provided in the mount region overlapping the sensor, then wiring complexity is reduced and miniaturization is achieved, but bias shift occurs in temperature characteristics due to thermal expansion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor unit sizeVSAvoidtemperature characteristic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mount region is divided into a first portion containing mount terminals and a second portion containing insulation parts. This segmentation allows wiring to be routed through the first portion while the second portion remains free of wiring, preventing thermal expansion-induced distortion from affecting the sensor mounted in the second portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation parts are extracted and placed specifically in the second portion of the mount region, creating a wiring-free zone. This extraction of insulating material to specific locations prevents wiring from overlapping the sensor while maintaining electrical insulation where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If wiring is made of conductive material and provided in overlapping region, then electrical connection is achieved, but thermal expansion causes distortion in the sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidsensor mounting precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different portions of the mount region have different properties: the first portion has mount terminals for electrical connection, while the second portion has insulation parts that prevent thermal expansion distortion. This local differentiation allows both electrical connectivity and dimensional stability to be achieved in appropriate locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation parts act as intermediaries between the wiring and the sensor mounting region. By placing insulation parts in the second portion, they mediate the thermal expansion effects, preventing direct transmission of distortion to the sensor while allowing wiring to maintain electrical connections in the first portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design maintains excellent temperature characteristics by preventing distortion and bias shifts in the sensor unit, enhancing measurement reliability and stability.

Implementation Method 1

distortion of the base member due to thermal expansion of the wiring or the like is suppressed from occurring in the mount region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS9689885B2Sensor unit, electronic apparatus and moving object
Publication Date: 2017.06.27 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9689885B2 patent drawing
  • US9689885B2 patent drawing
  • US9689885B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor unit includes a sensor and a mount board on which the sensor is mounted. The mount board includes a mount terminal connected to a terminal provided in the sensor and a wiring extending from the mount terminal. The wiring is not provided in a region where the sensor and the mount board overlap each other when viewed in plan.