Sensor Protector Partitioning Sheet for Vehicle Bumper Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Snow and mud can adhere to the detection surface of sensors mounted on vehicle bodies, affecting their performance due to gaps between bumper covers and outside panels, and existing solutions do not provide a clear method for attaching cover members.

Innovation Solution

A sensor protector comprising a stay fixed to the vehicle's outside panel and a thin-plate sheet that extends below the sensor to partition the space between the panel and bumper cover, preventing snow and mud from reaching the detection surface, with the sheet held by the stay through elastically deformable claws and slits, and made from a plastic corrugated board for durability and ease of manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the bumper cover is positioned away from the outside panel to allow sensor installation, then the sensor can be mounted and covered, but snow and mud can enter through the gap and adhere to the detection surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor detection performanceVSAvoidadhesion of snow and mud
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The space between the bumper cover and outside panel is segmented into an upper space (containing the detection surface) and a lower space (containing the connector) using a partitioning sheet. This segmentation prevents snow and mud from the lower space from reaching the detection surface in the upper space, while maintaining the necessary gap for sensor installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A partitioning sheet acts as an intermediary element between the lower space and the detection surface. This sheet blocks the harmful factors (snow and mud) from the lower space while allowing the sensor to remain installed in the gap between the bumper cover and outside panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If cover members are attached to the sensor to prevent erroneous detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but the attachment method is not clearly defined and structure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidattachment structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partitioning sheet combines multiple functions: it prevents erroneous detection by blocking snow and mud, partitions the internal space, and is attached to the stay structure. This merging of functions reduces the need for separate cover members and simplifies the overall attachment structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The partitioning sheet serves multiple purposes simultaneously: it acts as a protective barrier against snow and mud, a space partitioning element, and an integrated component of the sensor mounting structure. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for additional dedicated cover members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a protective structure is added to prevent snow and mud adhesion, then sensor performance is maintained, but the structure becomes more complex and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor performance maintenanceVSAvoidprotective structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A thin partitioning sheet is used instead of a rigid protective structure. This thin film effectively blocks snow and mud while being simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and cost-effective, thus maintaining sensor performance without adding significant complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The partitioning sheet is implemented as a simple, inexpensive component that can be easily manufactured and installed. Rather than using a complex permanent protective structure, this simple element provides effective protection at low cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the adhesion of snow and mud to the sensor's detection surface, maintaining its performance while being cost-effective and adaptable to various vehicle models, with the sheet's design allowing it to bend during collisions to reduce damage to the vehicle's panel.

Implementation Method 1

the sheet holding part has an elastically deformable claw part (33C, 43C) and a slit (SL1, SL2) into which the sheet is inserted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11130460B2Sensor protector
Publication Date: 2021.09.28 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11130460B2 patent drawing
  • US11130460B2 patent drawing
  • US11130460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor protector includes two stays and a thin-plate shaped separate sheet held by the stays. The stays are provided on a bracket. The bracket holds a sensor and is fixed at a predetermined position to an outside panel of the body of a vehicle covered with a bumper cover of the vehicle. The sheet extends such that, in the sensor attached state, the sheet divides/partitions a space around the sensor formed between the outside panel of the body and the bumper cover into an upper space which contains the entirety of the detection surface of the sensor and a lower space which does not contain the detection surface of the sensor.