Actuated Sensor Roof Height Switching for Clearance and Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles equipped with roofs and sensors face challenges in efficiently adjusting the roof height to optimize sensor performance and navigate through varying environments, such as foliage and obstructions, while also requiring cost-effective transport and storage solutions.

Innovation Solution

An actuatable roof control system that automatically adjusts the height of the roof based on sensor data, using a combination of sensors and actuators to optimize sensor performance and navigate through obstacles, and can be lowered for transport and storage to reduce wind resistance and conserve fuel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the roof height is increased to optimize sensor performance and navigate through foliage, then sensor data acquisition is improved, but wind resistance increases and fuel consumption rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor data acquisitionVSAvoidfuel consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The roof is designed with adjustable height capability, allowing it to dynamically change position between elevated (for sensor performance) and lowered (for fuel efficiency) states based on operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the physical parameter of roof height to optimize performance during operation versus transport/storage modes, transitioning between different height parameters to balance sensor acquisition and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the roof height is increased to clear obstructions and optimize sensor viewing, then sensor performance is improved, but transport and storage become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor performanceVSAvoidtransport and storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The roof transitions from a static high position to a dynamic adjustable structure that can be lowered for transport/storage and raised for optimal sensor performance, making the system adaptable to different operational contexts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable roof serves multiple functions: it provides overhead protection during operation, clears obstructions when elevated, and enables compact transport/storage when lowered, making the vehicle versatile across different scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of energy

If the roof is lowered for transport and storage to reduce wind resistance, then fuel efficiency is improved, but sensor functionality is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind resistanceVSAvoidsensor functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts roof height based on operational mode: lowered during transport/storage to minimize wind resistance, and elevated during operation to optimize sensor functionality, resolving the contradiction through temporal separation of requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12007762B2Adjustable height sensor roof
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US12007762B2 patent drawing
  • US12007762B2 patent drawing
  • US12007762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle may include a movable roof, a sensor supported by the roof, and an actuator for selectively raising and lowering the roof.