Rotatable Server Fan Module for Faster Chassis Maintenance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The fixed fan support in server modules complicates assembly and disassembly processes, leading to inefficient maintenance and assembly of fan modules in server systems.

Innovation Solution

A server chassis design with a rotatable fan module driven by a driving member, allowing the fan module to move in and out of the bottom case perpendicular to the bottom plate, facilitated by a driving member comprising side arms and a middle handle, with a transmission mechanism using an incomplete gear and rack for smooth assembly and disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the fan support is fixed in the fan module, then the structural stability is improved, but the assembly and disassembly process becomes complex and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidassembly and disassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fan support is changed from a fixed structure to a rotatable structure that can dynamically change its position. The driving member (handwheel with gear mechanism) enables the fan support to rotate between a working position (where it supports the fan module) and a removed position (where it can be detached), allowing the same structure to serve both stability and ease of assembly/disassembly requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the fan module is fixed in the bottom case, then the reliability of operation is improved, but the maintenance and assembly process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of operationVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fan module is designed as a separable component that can be independently assembled and disassembled from the bottom case. The fan support acts as an intermediary that can be removed, allowing the fan module to be detached as a complete unit rather than requiring disassembly of individual components, thus reducing assembly process complexity while maintaining operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the entire fan module is assembled and disassembled together, then the heat dissipation performance is maintained, but the assembly and disassembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoidassembly and disassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable fan support with driving member enables rapid transformation between assembled and disassembled states. By rotating the handwheel to move the fan support between working and removed positions, the entire fan module can be quickly assembled or disassembled as a unit without compromising its internal heat dissipation structure, significantly reducing maintenance time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables labor-saving and efficient assembly and disassembly of fan modules, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing assembly complexity by allowing seamless connection and disconnection of fan modules to the server mainboard.

Implementation Method 1

The driving member is rotatably connected to the fan support, and the driving member is adapted to drive the fan module to move relative to the bottom case in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS12581615B2Server chassis and server
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 BYD CO LTD
  • US12581615B2 patent drawing
  • US12581615B2 patent drawing
  • US12581615B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a server chassis and a server. The server chassis includes a bottom case and a fan module. The bottom case includes a bottom plate, and the fan module is arranged in the bottom case. The fan module includes a fan support, multiple fan bodies, and a driving member. The fan support is provided with multiple accommodating cavities, and the multiple fan bodies are mounted in the multiple accommodating cavities. The driving member is rotatably connected to the fan support, and the driving member is adapted to drive the fan module to move relative to the bottom case in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate. The fan module moves in and out of the bottom case through the driving member. The server includes the server chassis.