Sidelink PRS Resource Pool Configuration for Accurate Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently utilizing sidelink (SL) positioning reference signals (PRS) for accurate positioning measurements, particularly in scenarios involving direct device-to-device communication outside traditional network coverage.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a user equipment (UE) configured to receive and transmit SL PRS configuration information, determine resources from a SL resource pool, and perform positioning measurements, enabling effective SL PRS transmission and reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If SL PRS transmission is implemented in device-to-device communication scenarios, then positioning accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to resource allocation and configuration management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the SL PRS transmission system into distinct functional components: resource pool configuration, control information signaling, and positioning measurement processing. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, managing system complexity while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary configuration of SL resource pools and control information parameters before actual positioning measurements. By pre-defining resource allocations and signaling requirements, the system reduces real-time processing complexity while ensuring accurate positioning measurements can be performed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If SL resource pool is allocated for both SL PRS and control information, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but interference between signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different resource pool characteristics to SL PRS and control information. Specific time-frequency resources within the pool are optimized for reference signal transmission with higher power and repetition, while other resources are optimized for control information with error correction coding, thereby reducing interference while maintaining efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic transmission patterns where SL PRS and control information are alternately transmitted in structured time intervals. This periodic separation allows the system to efficiently utilize shared resources while minimizing signal interference through temporal distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If configuration information for SL resource pool is transmitted to UE, then positioning measurement capability is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement capabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the SL resource pool configuration information to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it defines resources for SL PRS transmission, allocates control information channels, and establishes measurement timing. This multi-functionality reduces the total signaling overhead while maintaining comprehensive positioning measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges several configuration parameters into unified resource pool definitions that are transmitted to the UE. By combining resource allocation, timing, and measurement configuration into integrated signaling messages, the system reduces redundant overhead while ensuring all necessary information for accurate positioning measurements is provided.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12526826B2Method and apparatus for SL positioning reference signals
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12526826B2 patent drawing
  • US12526826B2 patent drawing
  • US12526826B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses for sidelink (SL) positioning reference signals (PRSs) in a wireless communication system. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving configuration information for a SL resource pool. The SL resource pool is used for a SL PRS and control information associated with the SL PRS. The method further includes determining, based at least on the configuration information, resources for the SL PRS from the SL resource pool; transmitting the control information associated with the SL PRS; and transmitting the SL PRS on the determined resources.