Silicon Oxide Film Deposition with High-Temperature Plasma ALD

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing film deposition methods struggle to achieve uniform film quality for silicon oxide films, particularly when compared to thermal oxide films, due to limitations in temperature control and plasma processing.

Innovation Solution

A method combining high-temperature plasma modification with annealing for depositing silicon oxide films using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) while heating the substrate to 600° C. or higher, followed by annealing at a higher temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If plasma is used to deposit silicon oxide film at low temperature (around 400°C), then the deposition process can be performed, but the film quality is not uniform and cannot achieve thermal oxide film quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm quality uniformityVSAvoidsubstrate temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the substrate temperature parameter from conventional low temperature (400°C) to high temperature (600°C or higher) during plasma ALD process. This parameter change enables the deposition of silicon oxide films with uniform quality equivalent to thermal oxide films, resolving the contradiction between achieving good film quality and maintaining low processing temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If high temperature (600°C or higher) is used during plasma deposition, then uniform film quality equivalent to thermal oxide is achieved, but the process becomes more complex requiring both deposition and separate annealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm qualityVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the deposition process and quality improvement function into a single high-temperature plasma ALD step. By performing deposition at 600°C or higher, the process simultaneously achieves both film formation and quality enhancement, eliminating the need for separate annealing equipment and reducing overall process complexity despite the higher deposition temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in silicon oxide films with uniform quality equivalent to thermal oxide films, as evidenced by improved film density and reduced wet etch rates.

Implementation Method 1

plasma is used to form a hydroxyl group

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

heating the substrate to a first temperature of 600° C. or higher

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal oxidation: Oxidation

Implementation Method 3

The silicon oxide film is annealed at a second temperature higher than the first temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnnealing: Annealing

Data Source

PatentUS12205817B2Method for depositing film and film deposition system
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US12205817B2 patent drawing
  • US12205817B2 patent drawing
  • US12205817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for depositing a silicon oxide film is provided. In the method, a silicon oxide film is deposited on a substrate by Atomic Layer Deposition with plasma while heating the substrate to a first temperature of 600° C. or higher. The silicon oxide film is annealed at a second temperature higher than the first temperature after completing the depositing the silicon oxide film.