Simultaneous Unplugging Control for Hay Equipment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hay and forage equipment unplugging methods require cumbersome and time-consuming operator intervention, often leading to machine damage and inefficiency due to the need for individual activation of multiple devices to manage plugs and foreign materials.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that simultaneously activates multiple unplugging devices, including a controller system to identify plugs, manage power takeoff, and reposition mechanisms, allowing for efficient and automated unplugging without operator error.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple unplugging devices are activated individually to manage plugs, then the equipment can clear material blockages, but the operator complexity and time required increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug clearing capabilityVSAvoidoperator intervention complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple unplugging devices (drop floor, knife disengagement, reverser, rotor movement, pickup baffle positioner, power feed clutch) into a single integrated unplugging system controlled by one controller that activates all devices substantially simultaneously through a single operator input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If unplugging devices are activated sequentially to clear plugs, then the equipment can manage blockages, but the time required for unplugging increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug clearing capabilityVSAvoidunplugging time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The controller is programmed to activate all unplugging devices substantially simultaneously upon detection of a plug condition, eliminating sequential activation delays and enabling immediate clearance of material blockages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple unplugging actions are merged into a single simultaneous operation, where the drop floor, knife disengagement, reverser, rotor movement, pickup baffle positioner, and power feed clutch all activate together to clear plugs rapidly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If operators manually reposition mechanisms after unplugging, then the equipment can resume normal operation, but the risk of operator error and machine damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation resumptionVSAvoidmachine damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The controller automatically returns all unplugging devices to their normal operating positions after plug clearance, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention and preventing errors from improper repositioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect when plugs are cleared and automatically trigger the return of unplugging devices to normal positions, ensuring proper sequencing and preventing machine damage through automated feedback control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If the baler mechanism is overloaded by thick material or foreign objects, then the plug forms, but operator intervention is required to stop and clear the plug

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial processing capabilityVSAvoidoperator intervention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors detect plug conditions caused by thick material or foreign objects and automatically activate the unplugging system, eliminating the need for operator intervention to detect and respond to overload conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The baler mechanism automatically detects and clears its own plugs through the integrated unplugging system, making the system self-servicing and eliminating operator intervention for plug clearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8751115B2Unplugging control for a feeding system
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 DEERE & CO
  • US8751115B2 patent drawing
  • US8751115B2 patent drawing
  • US8751115B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Hay equipment is provided, having a plurality of unplugging devices operatively connected to the equipment. The plurality of unplugging devices are configured to move to remove a plug of material in the equipment. A controller is configured to activate substantially simultaneously the plurality of unplugging devices and to return the plurality of unplugging devices to normal operating positions once the plug of material is removed.