Single Cable Power and Data Architecture for Thin Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power supply architectures for televisions and other devices often require separate cables for power and data transmission, leading to increased complexity and visual intrusion, especially in ultra-thin television installations where minimal cabling and weight are desired.

Innovation Solution

A power supply architecture that uses a single cable to concurrently transport both audio/video data and power, up to 100 W or more, using a cable transceiver and voltage source to facilitate communication and power delivery between a powering device and a powered device, such as an HDMI-P cable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate cables are used for power and data transmission, then reliable power supply and data communication are ensured, but cable complexity and visual intrusion increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply reliabilityVSAvoidcable complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines power transmission and data communication functions into a single cable assembly. The cable includes multiple conductors that simultaneously carry power signals and data signals, eliminating the need for separate power and data cables. This merging reduces cable complexity and visual intrusion while maintaining reliable power supply and data communication through proper signal separation and shielding techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both a power delivery medium and a data communication channel. The universal cable structure includes dedicated conductors for power transmission and other conductors for differential data signaling, allowing a single cable to replace multiple specialized cables while ensuring each function operates reliably.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple cables are used for power and data, then functional requirements are met, but installation complexity and visual impact increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional adaptabilityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By merging power and data transmission into one cable assembly, the patent simplifies installation procedures. Installers need to connect only one cable instead of multiple separate cables, reducing installation time and complexity. The unified cable maintains functional adaptability by including all necessary conductors for both power delivery and high-speed data communication within a single connector interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Power

If high power is transmitted through cable, then sufficient power delivery is achieved, but cable size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery capacityVSAvoidcable weight
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves high power delivery in a lightweight cable by changing key parameters: using higher voltage operation to reduce current requirements, employing efficient conductor materials with optimal cross-sectional areas, and implementing low-resistance connections. These parameter changes allow sufficient power transmission capability while maintaining minimal cable weight and size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9549148B2Power supply architectures for powered devices
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US9549148B2 patent drawing
  • US9549148B2 patent drawing
  • US9549148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The single removable cable is capable of transporting both the power and the data between a powering device and one or more powered devices. At least one signal line is configured to transport data over the single removable cable. At least one electrical conductor configured to transport power for operating the one or more powered devices.