Single Column Select Sense Amplifier Architecture

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor devices face inefficiencies due to the large number of sense amplifiers required, which consume resources and occupy valuable space, limiting array efficiency and performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a sense amplifier circuit with a single column select transistor reduces the size of the sense amplifier and improves array efficiency by eliminating the need for additional signal lines and transistors, adopting a single-ended LIO/GIO architecture that reduces voltage leakage and enhances performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional sense amplifier circuitry with multiple column select transistors is used, then reliable read and write operations are achieved, but array efficiency is reduced and device area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveread and write operation reliabilityVSAvoidsense amplifier area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes one column select transistor from the conventional sense amplifier circuitry, reducing the transistor count from two to one per sense amplifier. This extraction eliminates redundant components while maintaining the essential functionality of the sense amplifier through the single-ended LIO/GIO architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The single column select transistor in the patent performs multiple functions: it controls both read and write operations, and it manages both LIO and GIO signals through the single-ended architecture. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate transistors for different operations, thereby reducing overall circuit complexity and area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple sense amplifiers are deployed to cover all memory cells, then complete memory coverage is achieved, but resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory coverage capabilityVSAvoidsense amplifier power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the LIO and GIO signal paths into a single-ended architecture, allowing one sense amplifier to serve multiple memory cells more efficiently. This consolidation reduces the total number of sense amplifiers needed while maintaining complete memory coverage, thereby reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the architectural parameter from a dual-ended LIO/GIO signal path to a single-ended configuration. This parameter change reduces the signal transmission complexity and allows sense amplifiers to operate more efficiently, reducing power consumption while maintaining memory coverage capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If dual-ended LIO/GIO architecture is used, then signal integrity is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidsense amplifier circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes one signal path (either LIO or GIO) from the dual-ended architecture, transitioning to a single-ended configuration. This extraction simplifies the circuit by eliminating redundant signal lines and transistors while maintaining signal integrity through the optimized single-ended design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of maintaining the conventional dual-ended architecture where LIO and GIO are separate bidirectional signals, the patent inverts the approach by using a single-ended architecture where a single signal line handles both LIO and GIO functions, thereby reducing complexity while preserving signal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS12106820B2Single column select architecture for sense amplifier circuity
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12106820B2 patent drawing
  • US12106820B2 patent drawing
  • US12106820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus may include a sense amplifier with a single column select transistor, a local input/output line selectively couplable to a first bit line through the column select transistor, and a read/write gap comprising at least a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor may be couplable to a read select signal and a complimentary local input/output line and the second transistor is couplable to the complimentary local input/output line and a global input/output line.