Smartwatch Display Robotic Assembly Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smartwatches often face alignment issues with the user's visual focus, especially when the user is unable to rotate the device or adjust the viewing angle due to physical obstructions or limitations, leading to difficulties in clearly viewing the display area.

Innovation Solution

The integration of collapsible/foldable robotic assemblies attached to the smartwatch display area, which can auto-rotate and align the display to match the user's visual focus based on current conditions, using sensors and voice commands to extend, fold, or adjust the display area's position to ensure alignment within a predetermined angular range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the smartwatch display area is fixed in position, then the device structure is simple and manufacturing is easier, but the display cannot align with the user's visual focus when the user is unable to rotate the device or adjust the viewing angle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay alignment with visual focusVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transforming the fixed display structure into a movable one. A robotic assembly with actuators is integrated into the smartwatch to dynamically adjust the display area's position and orientation. This allows the display to rotate and reposition itself to align with the user's visual focus, converting a static structure into an adaptive, dynamic system that responds to user needs and environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through autonomous operation of the robotic assembly. Sensors detect the user's visual focus direction and environmental conditions, and the system automatically activates the robotic actuators to reposition the display without requiring manual user intervention. The display area self-adjusts its position to maintain optimal alignment with the user's line of sight, enabling the device to serve itself in maintaining proper viewing orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the display area is made movable to align with visual focus, then viewing usability is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing usabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the smartwatch into distinct functional modules: a fixed base unit and a separate movable display area connected through a robotic assembly. This modular segmentation allows the display and robotic mechanisms to be manufactured and tested independently, then integrated into the final device. The segmentation reduces overall manufacturing complexity by enabling specialized production of individual components rather than requiring complex integrated manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The robotic assembly serves as an intermediary mechanism between the fixed smartwatch body and the movable display area. This intermediary component provides the mechanical connection and motion transmission needed to enable display movement while isolating the complexity of the robotic mechanisms from both the base unit and the display itself. The intermediary structure facilitates manufacturing by allowing each component to be optimized and produced separately before assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the robotic assembly is activated to reposition the display, then the display alignment with visual focus is achieved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay alignment capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by activating the robotic assembly only when alignment adjustment is needed, rather than operating continuously. The system uses sensors to detect changes in user visual focus direction or environmental conditions, and only then activates the robotic actuators to reposition the display. This periodic, on-demand operation significantly reduces energy consumption compared to continuous operation, while still maintaining the capability to achieve proper display alignment when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where sensors continuously monitor the user's visual focus direction and the display's current position. This feedback information is processed to determine whether alignment adjustment is necessary, and the robotic assembly is activated only when the feedback indicates misalignment. The feedback loop enables intelligent, condition-based operation that minimizes unnecessary energy consumption while ensuring the display is properly aligned when the user needs to view it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11294432B2Dynamically aligning a digital display
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11294432B2 patent drawing
  • US11294432B2 patent drawing
  • US11294432B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments describe an approach for dynamically aligning the computing device's display area with a user's visual focus by analyzing a direction of a display area and a user's visual focus, wherein the display area comprises a target area. Responsive to receiving one or more notifications or a voice command from a user, embodiments describe determining the target area is not aligned with the user's visual focus. Additionally, embodiments describe activating a robotic assembly to align the target area with the user's visual focus, and aligning the target area with the user's visual focus based on a user's current situation, wherein aligning causes the target area and a user's line of visual focus to overlap within a predetermined angular range.