Solar EV Charging Platform for Off-Grid Multi-Vehicle Power Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional EV charging systems require hardwiring to an electrical grid, making it difficult and costly to efficiently expand or adjust charging infrastructure as needs change.

Innovation Solution

A multi-vehicle self-contained EV charging platform that utilizes a solar array to generate electricity, a charging system capable of Level 1, 2, or 3 charging, and a charge distribution system to stabilize and distribute power among multiple vehicles, along with a weighted base assembly for stability and a sun tracking actuation system for optimal energy harvesting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional EV charging systems are hardwired to an electrical grid, then reliable power supply is ensured, but infrastructure expansion and adjustment become difficult and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrastructure expansion and adjustmentVSAvoidhardwiring infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charging system is divided into modular components: solar panels, charge controllers, inverters, and charging stations that can be independently configured and deployed. This segmentation allows flexible expansion from single-unit to multi-vehicle configurations without requiring extensive grid infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The charging platform serves multiple functions: generating power via solar panels, storing energy in batteries, distributing charge to multiple vehicles simultaneously or sequentially, and operating independently from the electrical grid. This multi-functionality replaces the need for separate grid connection infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If solar arrays are used to generate electricity off-the-grid, then infrastructure flexibility and ease of deployment improve, but power stability and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment flexibilityVSAvoidpower supply stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Energy is stored in advance in battery banks during periods of high solar generation or low demand, ensuring power availability during periods of low sunlight or high charging demand. This preliminary energy accumulation stabilizes the otherwise intermittent solar power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts operating parameters including charge distribution ratios among vehicles, inverter output settings, and battery charge/discharge rates to maintain stable power delivery despite variable solar input conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If power is distributed to multiple vehicles simultaneously, then charging efficiency improves, but system complexity and power management difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging throughputVSAvoidpower distribution control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charge distribution system continuously monitors battery levels, charging rates, and solar generation output for each connected vehicle, automatically adjusting power allocation to optimize overall charging efficiency while preventing any single vehicle from monopolizing available power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions between different operational modes dynamically: simultaneous charging when power is abundant, round-robin sequencing when power is limited, and priority-based distribution when certain vehicles require urgent charging, adapting to real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables off-the-grid, flexible, and efficient EV charging without the need for extensive infrastructure, allowing for quick installation and removal, and simultaneous or round-robin charging of multiple vehicles with a stable and efficient energy supply.

Implementation Method 1

a solar array configured to convert solar energy into an electrical output signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240083280A1Solar-Power EV Charging System
Publication Date: 2024.03.14 SOLAFLECT ENERGY LLC
  • US20240083280A1 patent drawing
  • US20240083280A1 patent drawing
  • US20240083280A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-vehicle self-contained EV charging platform includes: a solar array configured to convert solar energy into an electrical output signal; a charging system configured to receive the electrical output signal from the solar array and generate an EV charging signal; a charge distribution system configured to distribute the EV charging signal amongst a plurality of vehicles if more than one vehicle is coupled to the multi-vehicle self-contained EV charging platform; and a weighted base assembly configured to stabilize the multi-vehicle self-contained EV charging platform.