Solar Cell String Film Conveying With Reusable Pressing Tool

Solution Overview

Problem

The production of solar cell strings is complicated due to the need for alternately transporting back and front films on different conveyor lines, which increases equipment complexity and reduces production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A solar cell string production equipment featuring a first and second conveying device with continuous conveyor belts, a carrying device, a transfer device, and a film-supplying device, where the conveyor belts are arranged in parallel and equipped with suction holes to hold films, allowing for the simultaneous handling and reuse of the pressing tool, and the continuous production of solar cell strings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If two conveyor lines are used to alternately transport back and front films along different paths, then the solar cell string production can be achieved, but the equipment structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transportation functions of back film and front film into a single conveyor line. The conveyor line sequentially transports both films along the same path, eliminating the need for two separate conveyor lines. This combining approach maintains the ability to produce solar cell strings while significantly simplifying the equipment structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single conveyor line is designed to perform multiple functions: it transports both the back film and the front film, and also serves as a positioning reference for the pressing tool. This multi-functional design replaces the need for dedicated conveyor lines for each film type, reducing overall equipment complexity while maintaining production capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If two conveyor lines are used for transporting films alternately, then the production process can be completed, but the production efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The single conveyor line operates continuously to transport both back and front films without interruption. The films are moved in sequence along the same path, allowing for continuous production operations. This eliminates the inefficiencies associated with switching between two separate conveyor lines and maintains steady production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor line is designed to transport the back film first, followed by the front film in a predetermined sequence. This preliminary arrangement of film transportation ensures that all components are in position before the pressing operation begins, streamlining the production process and improving overall efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If the pressing tool is transported alternately with films on different conveyor lines, then the production process can be followed, but the equipment structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing tool transportation is merged with the film transportation on the same conveyor line. The pressing tool is positioned on the conveyor line and moves together with the films, eliminating the need for separate pressing tool transport mechanisms. This integration simplifies the equipment structure while ensuring proper positioning for the lamination process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the solar cell string production equipment structure, enables continuous production, and improves efficiency by allowing the reuse of the pressing tool, optimizing the production process.

Implementation Method 1

the first continuous conveyor belt and the second continuous conveyor belt are each provided with suction holes for holding the back film and the front film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS11973156B2Equipment and method for producing solar cell string
Publication Date: 2024.04.30
  • US11973156B2 patent drawing
  • US11973156B2 patent drawing
  • US11973156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A solar cell string production equipment includes first and second conveying devices, first and second carrying devices, and a transfer device. The first conveying device has a first continuous conveyor belt, the second conveying device has a second continuous conveyor belt, and the first and second continuous conveyor belts can turn and convey in the vertical direction. Back and front films are laid on the first conveying device. The first conveying device can transport the back film on the first continuous conveyor belt to the second continuous conveyor belt. The transfer device can transport the pressing tool from the terminal of the second continuous conveyor belt to the front film on the first continuous conveyor belt. The second carrying device can transport the pressing tool and front film stacked together to the second continuous conveyor belt. A solar cell string production method is further provided.