Soldered Connection Temperature Detection Emissivity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for increasing the emissivity of temperature measurement zones for accurate temperature detection in soldering processes, such as lacquer coating or adhesive bonding, often result in non-uniformity, health hazards, and adverse effects on electrical properties, particularly in high-frequency applications.

Innovation Solution

Locally heating the temperature measurement zone to increase its emissivity through oxidation or vaporization of a thin surface layer, without applying additional materials, allowing for precise temperature detection and reliable soldering processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If lacquer is applied to the temperature measurement zone to increase emissivity, then temperature detection accuracy is improved, but manufacturing complexity and health hazards increase due to drying time and solvent vapour requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the lacquer coating step from the manufacturing process. Instead of applying an external substance to increase emissivity, the invention uses the natural emissivity of the metal surface or applies a thin oxide layer through controlled oxidation, thereby removing the complexity of drying times and solvent vapour management while maintaining temperature detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention enables the temperature measurement zone to serve itself by utilizing the natural emissivity properties of the metal surface or by allowing controlled oxidation to occur during the soldering process itself, eliminating the need for external lacquer application and drying steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If lacquer is applied to the temperature measurement zone to increase emissivity, then temperature detection accuracy is improved, but electrical properties deteriorate due to passive intermodulation effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidpassive intermodulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the lacquer coating that causes passive intermodulation effects. By using the natural metal surface or a thin oxide layer instead, the invention eliminates the harmful electrical interference while preserving sufficient emissivity for accurate temperature detection in high-frequency applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies the emissivity enhancement only to the specific temperature measurement zone through controlled oxidation, rather than coating the entire component with lacquer. This localized approach maintains electrical properties in other areas while providing sufficient thermal radiation detection capability at the measurement point

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If lacquer is applied to the temperature measurement zone to increase emissivity, then temperature detection accuracy is improved, but manufacturing precision decreases due to non-uniform coating thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidcoating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the lacquer coating process entirely, replacing it with methods that produce uniform emissivity enhancement without the variability of manual or automated coating applications. Controlled oxidation or use of the natural metal surface ensures consistent thermal radiation properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention allows the temperature measurement zone to develop its emissivity characteristics through controlled oxidation during the soldering process or by utilizing the natural metal surface properties, eliminating the need for external coating applications that introduce non-uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables accurate and reliable temperature detection, minimizing adverse effects on electrical properties and allowing for efficient, high-reliability soldering connections with reduced passive intermodulation, particularly suitable for high-frequency applications.

Implementation Method 1

Locally heating the temperature measurement zone to increase its emissivity through oxidation or vaporization of a thin surface layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Implementation Method 2

Locally heating the temperature measurement zone to increase its emissivity through oxidation or vaporization of a thin surface layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

the heat radiation emitted from at least one temperature measurement zone of one of the components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat radiation emission: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10707634B2Method for producing a soldered connection, electrical plug-in connector for soldering to a coaxial cable and use of such a plug-in connector
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 TELEGAERTNER KARL GAERTNER GMBH
  • US10707634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a soldered connection between at least two components is provided, in which the components are heated for melting a solder in a soldering area. The heating of the soldering area and/or the supply of solder to the soldering area is realized depending on the temperature which is determined by non-contact detection of heat radiation emitted from at least one temperature measurement zone of one of the components. In order to improve the method such that the emissivity of the at least one temperature measurement zone can be increased with high process reliability and with at most a slight adverse effect on the electrical connection between the electrical components, it is proposed that the at least one temperature measurement zone be locally heated for increasing its emissivity. Furthermore, an electrical plug-in connector for producing a soldered connection and use of such a plug-in connector are proposed.