Soluble Protective Coating for Substrate Structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for protecting substrate surfaces during processing often result in materials that are difficult to remove due to cross-linking and increased adhesive strength, making it challenging to maintain optimal protection and facilitate easy removal.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the application of a soluble protective material, which can be optimally dissolved with a solvent, allowing for efficient protection and removal, using a combination of materials and solvents that match in polarity, such as polyvinyl alcohol and water, and potentially applying multiple layers with different properties for enhanced protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If polymer materials are cured through chemical processes (cross-linking) to protect substrate structures, then protection reliability is improved, but removal difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection reliabilityVSAvoidremoval difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting polymer materials with specific solubility characteristics. Instead of using cross-linked polymers that are difficult to remove, the invention uses soluble polymers where the degree of polymerization and solvent compatibility are carefully selected to achieve optimal protection during processing while enabling easy removal through dissolution in appropriate solvents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The protective polymer layer is designed as a temporary, disposable protective covering. The polymer is applied to protect structures during manufacturing processes, fulfills its protective function temporarily, and then is easily removed by dissolution in solvent, eliminating the need for complex removal processes associated with permanent or cross-linked protective layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If polymer chain length is increased to enhance adhesive strength for better protection, then protection reliability is improved, but removal difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection reliabilityVSAvoidremoval ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the polymer chain length parameter to achieve a balance between adhesion and removability. The degree of polymerization is selected within specific ranges that provide sufficient adhesive strength to hold the protective layer in place during processing, while remaining short enough to allow easy dissolution and removal in appropriate solvents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If polymer viscosity is increased to improve protective properties, then protection reliability is improved, but removal difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection reliabilityVSAvoidremoval difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent carefully controls the viscosity parameter of the polymer material. The viscosity is optimized to provide adequate protective properties during processing while maintaining solubility characteristics that enable easy removal. The polymer formulation is designed so that viscosity provides necessary protection without creating excessive adhesive strength that would hinder removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively protects substrate surfaces from various processing stresses and environmental factors while allowing for easy removal without additional chemicals or heat, ensuring efficient and effective substrate handling.

Implementation Method 1

the at least one protective material is soluble in a solvent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolvation: Solvation

Data Source

PatentEP3371823B1Method for treating millimeter, micrometer or nanometer structures on a surface of a substrate
Publication Date: 2023.06.21 EV GRP E THALLNER GMBH
  • EP3371823B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3371823B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4c
  • EP3371823B1 patent drawingFigure 4d~4f

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for treating a substrate with millimeter and/or nano-meter structures.