Soybean Variety A1036175 Breeding Protocol

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current soybean breeding methods face challenges in developing stable, high-yielding soybean varieties with desirable traits such as disease resistance, drought tolerance, and improved nutritional quality, as they rely on conventional breeding techniques that are time-consuming and unpredictable, leading to genetic variability and difficulty in replicating superior varieties.

Innovation Solution

The development of the soybean variety A1036175, which involves crossing specific parental lines, using techniques like backcrossing and genetic transformation to introduce desired traits like herbicide resistance, disease resistance, and improved nutritional quality, while maintaining the morphological and physiological characteristics of the parent variety, and producing hybrid seeds and plants suitable for commercial production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional breeding techniques are used to develop soybean varieties with desirable traits, then genetic diversity and adaptability are improved, but breeding time and unpredictability increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidbreeding time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-selecting parental lines with specific desirable traits (disease resistance, drought tolerance, nutritional quality) before crossing. This advance preparation of parental germplasm with known characteristics reduces the time required for subsequent breeding cycles while maintaining genetic diversity through controlled crosses between pre-characterized parents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional breeding techniques are used to develop soybean varieties with desirable traits, then genetic diversity is improved, but variety replication precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidvariety replication precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the breeding process into distinct phases: (1) selection of parental lines with specific traits, (2) controlled crossing to produce F1 hybrids, and (3) maintenance of hybrid seed production systems. This segmentation allows precise control over trait inheritance while maintaining genetic diversity, as each phase can be optimized independently for both diversity preservation and replication accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If backcrossing and genetic transformation techniques are used to introduce desired traits, then trait incorporation precision is improved, but breeding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait incorporation precisionVSAvoidbreeding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses backcrossing as an intermediary technique to transfer specific desirable traits from donor parental lines to recurrent parent backgrounds with superior agronomic characteristics. This intermediary approach allows precise trait incorporation by using the donor parent as a temporary vehicle for the desired trait, then systematically replacing the donor genome with the recurrent parent genome through multiple backcrosses, thereby achieving precision without permanent complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple breeding techniques are used to introduce desired traits, then trait diversity is improved, but development cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait diversityVSAvoidbreeding program complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple breeding techniques (conventional crossing, backcrossing, and genetic transformation) into a unified breeding program that targets diverse traits simultaneously. By combining these methods in an integrated approach rather than applying them separately, the program achieves trait diversity while managing complexity through coordinated execution of complementary techniques within a single developmental framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8912398B2Soybean variety A1036175
Publication Date: 2014.12.16 MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LLC

AI summary

The invention relates to the soybean variety designated A1036175. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety A1036175. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety A1036175 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety A1036175 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.