Soybean Cultivar S130097 Breeding via Preliminary Action
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Solution Overview
Problem
The development of new soybean cultivars is a time-consuming process that requires precise planning and resource management, aiming to combine desirable traits such as higher seed yield, disease resistance, drought tolerance, and improved fatty acid profiles, while existing methods are inefficient in achieving these goals.
Innovation Solution
The introduction of soybean cultivar S130097, which is developed through crossing and mutagenesis, incorporating traits like resistance to glyphosate herbicides and disease resistance, and can be used in various breeding methods including selfing, backcrosses, and transformation to produce plants with superior characteristics.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional soybean breeding methods are used to combine desirable traits, then the cultivar achieves improved yield and disease resistance, but the development process becomes time-consuming and resource-intensive
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-selecting and characterizing parental lines with specific desirable traits (disease resistance, yield potential, fatty acid profiles) before crossing. The parental germplasm is evaluated and prepared in advance with known characteristics, allowing the breeding program to start from a optimized foundation rather than exploring random combinations, thus reducing the overall time required to develop superior cultivars
2Productivity
If multiple breeding cycles are performed to achieve stable high-yielding cultivars, then the agronomic quality improves, but the development timeline extends to 6-12 years
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary action by conducting preliminary evaluation of parental lines for yield potential and agronomic quality before initiating crosses. This pre-characterization allows breeders to select parents that are more likely to produce high-yielding offspring, reducing the number of breeding cycles needed to achieve stable high-yielding cultivars and thereby shortening the overall development timeline
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies feedback mechanisms through systematic evaluation and selection at multiple stages of the breeding process. Performance data from earlier generations (yield, disease resistance, quality traits) feed into selection decisions for subsequent generations, allowing rapid identification and advancement of superior lines. This feedback-driven approach accelerates the breeding cycle by eliminating inferior lines early and concentrating resources on promising candidates
3Adaptability or versatility
If extensive crossing and selection is performed to combine multiple desirable traits, then the cultivar achieves superior agronomic quality, but the resource requirements and program complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the complex breeding program into distinct modules: parental line selection, controlled crosses, F1 evaluation, backcrossing, and final cultivar development. Each module focuses on specific traits and has defined entry/exit criteria. This segmentation allows the breeding program to manage complexity systematically while still achieving comprehensive trait combination through coordinated execution of discrete breeding operations
Data Source
AI summary
A soybean cultivar designated S130097 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar S130097, to the plants of soybean cultivar S130097, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar S130097, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar S130097. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S130097. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S130097, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar S130097 with another soybean cultivar.