Spectacle Lens Holder Mounting via Concave Surface Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for mounting a lens shape processing lens holder to a spectacle lens with alignment reference marks on a concave surface are prone to positional deviations due to parallax and lens power, leading to pupillary distance errors during lens shape processing.

Innovation Solution

A block device with a support unit, imaging unit, monitor, and information processing unit that adjusts the spectacle lens to a reference posture for precise alignment of index marks with alignment reference marks, allowing accurate determination of the holder mounting center position on the convex surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If alignment reference marks are formed on the concave surface of the spectacle lens, then the distant view is not obstructed, but positional deviations occur during holder mounting due to parallax and lens power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobstruction of distant viewVSAvoidholder mounting position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary imaging process using a camera to capture the alignment reference marks on the concave surface. The captured image is then processed to calculate the holder mounting center position, serving as a mediator between the concave surface marks and the convex surface mounting location. This eliminates direct visual alignment issues caused by parallax and lens power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy (image) of the alignment reference marks on the concave surface through camera imaging. This copy is then used for precise position calculation without requiring direct visual observation through the lens, thereby avoiding parallax errors and maintaining measurement precision while keeping marks on the concave surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If visual recognition method is used to determine holder mounting center position, then the process is simple, but positioning accuracy is low due to parallax and lens power effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting device complexityVSAvoidholder mounting position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/visual recognition system with an optical imaging system (camera) and computational system. Instead of direct visual observation through the lens, the system uses camera imaging from the convex surface side and calculates the mounting position based on captured images, substituting manual visual alignment with automated image processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The imaging unit and information processing unit serve as intermediaries between the alignment reference marks and the holder mounting process. The camera captures images of the marks, and the processing unit calculates the precise mounting center position, mediating the transfer of positional information without direct visual observation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If alignment reference marks are formed on the convex surface, then holder mounting is easier to align visually, but the alignment reference marks become obstacles in the distant view

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholder mounting alignment easeVSAvoidobstruction of distant view
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging unit acts as an intermediary that captures images of the alignment reference marks on the concave surface, allowing the operator to see the marks clearly on the monitor without them being visible through the lens during wear. This mediates between the need for visible marks during mounting and the need for clear distant view during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of placing marks on the convex surface where they are easily visible but obstruct the view, the patent inverts the approach by placing marks on the concave surface and using imaging technology to make them visible during mounting, thereby eliminating the obstruction problem while maintaining alignment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Measurement precision

If imaging unit is added to capture alignment reference marks, then positioning accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholder mounting position accuracyVSAvoidblock device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging unit serves multiple functions: capturing alignment reference marks, enabling position calculation, and providing a digital record for verification. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by consolidating several functions into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex manual alignment procedures with a simpler automated imaging and calculation system. While the device complexity increases due to the imaging unit, the operational complexity and time required for accurate positioning are significantly reduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables highly precise mounting of the lens shape processing lens holder, reducing errors and ensuring accurate pupillary distance alignment during lens processing.

Implementation Method 1

Existing methods for mounting a lens shape processing lens holder to a spectacle lens with alignment reference marks on a concave surface are prone to positional deviations due to parallax and lens power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectParallax: Parallax

Data Source

PatentUS11351650B2Spectacle lens manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 HOYA LENS THAILAND LTD
  • US11351650B2 patent drawing
  • US11351650B2 patent drawing
  • US11351650B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a block device that mounts a lens shape processing lens holder to a convex surface of a spectacle lens with two alignment reference marks for identifying a distance portion design reference point on a concave surface. The block device includes an imaging unit that images the alignment reference marks of the spectacle lens supported by a support unit from a convex surface side of the spectacle lens, an information processing unit that obtains expected imaged positions of the alignment reference marks imaged by the imaging unit, using information regarding the spectacle lens, when a posture of the spectacle lens supported by the support unit becomes a reference posture suitable for mounting the lens holder, and a display control unit that displays images of index marks indicating the expected imaged positions obtained in the information processing unit and images of the alignment reference marks.