Application Device Speed-Dependent Flow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing application devices struggle to maintain homogeneous fluid product distribution on surfaces when the tool tip speed varies, due to compatibility issues and delays in adjusting the dosing flow rate, especially when used with older robotic arms that lack tool tip speed estimation functionality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a speed measuring device capable of determining the outlet orifice's speed relative to an inertial frame of reference, with a control module that adjusts the metering flow rate in real-time to maintain a constant ratio with the measured speed, allowing for seamless adaptation to changing movement speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the tool tip speed varies during movement, then the dosing flow rate must be adjusted in proportion to maintain homogeneous distribution, but existing control systems introduce delays that make correction unsuitable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehomogeneous distribution of fluid productVSAvoiddelay in correction of dosing flow
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the speed measuring device, control module, and adjustment device into an integrated system mounted on the robotic arm. The control module receives speed information directly from the speed measuring device and immediately processes it to determine the dosing flow rate, eliminating intermediate transmission delays to external control cabinets. This merging of functions enables real-time correction of dosing flow in proportion to tool tip speed variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where the speed measuring device continuously monitors the tool tip speed, the control module processes this information to determine the required dosing flow rate, and the adjustment device modifies the metering flow rate accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that dosing flow is automatically adjusted in real-time to maintain homogeneous distribution despite speed variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the application device is mounted on older robotic arms without tool tip speed estimation functionality, then compatibility is achieved, but the dosing flow rate cannot be adjusted according to tool tip speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with older robotic armsVSAvoidadjustment of dosing flow rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The application device performs its own speed measurement using the integrated speed measuring device, eliminating the need for speed estimation functionality in the robotic arm or external control cabinets. The device is self-sufficient in obtaining speed information directly from its own mounted sensors, making it compatible with both older and newer robotic arm generations without requiring additional external functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The application device is designed as a universal solution that can be mounted on any robotic arm regardless of generation. By integrating the speed measuring device, control module, and adjustment device into a single self-contained unit, it provides both speed measurement and dosing flow adjustment capabilities that work with older robotic arms lacking speed estimation, while also being compatible with newer systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the metering flow rate is maintained constant, then the system is easy to control, but homogeneous distribution cannot be achieved when tool tip speed varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of metering flow rateVSAvoidhomogeneous distribution of fluid product
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static constant metering flow rate control to dynamic adjustment. The adjustment device modifies the metering flow rate in real-time based on the tool tip speed measured by the speed measuring device. The control module continuously calculates the required dosing flow rate as a function of the current speed, enabling the system to adapt dynamically to speed variations while maintaining homogeneous distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3539675B1Device for applying a liquid product in which the dispensing flow rate depends on the speed of an output opening of said fluid product
Publication Date: 2021.10.13 EXEL INDUSTRIES
  • EP3539675B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3539675B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3539675B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This application device (16) is intended for applying at least one fluid product onto a substrate. It comprises an application member (30) having an outlet (32) for the fluid product(s) to exit the application device (16) and, for at least one fluid product, a control member (36) capable of regulating the dosing rate of the fluid product through the outlet (32) according to a control setpoint for said control member (36) provided by a control module (38). The application device (16) also comprises a velocity measurement device (34) capable of determining a measured velocity of the outlet (32) relative to an inertial reference frame, the control module (38) being configured to determine the control setpoint based on said measured velocity.