Spring Blade Cover for Radiator Mounting Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for cooling electronic components using radiators face reliability issues due to incompatibility between adhesives and component materials, leading to poor heat transfer and potential mounting errors with mechanical fastening, which compromises the cooling efficiency and operation of electronic equipment.

Innovation Solution

A cooler device with a radiator having fins, where a cover with spring blades is used to mechanically secure the radiator to the electronic component, providing stability and ensuring proper alignment, and allowing air flow for enhanced cooling, with the spring blades exerting forces to maintain contact and return the radiator to a horizontal position if poorly positioned.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If adhesive is used to fasten the radiator to the electronic component, then the mounting process is simplified, but the reliability deteriorates due to incompatibility between adhesive and component material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting process simplicityVSAvoidradiator retention reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the chemical bonding mechanism (adhesive) with a mechanical spring blade system that applies continuous elastic force to press the radiator against the electronic component, eliminating compatibility issues between adhesive and component materials while maintaining secure attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fastening mechanism from a static chemical bond to a dynamic mechanical system where spring blades can adjust their pressing force through elastic deformation, allowing the radiator to maintain reliable contact regardless of material compatibility issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If mechanical assembly with pin is used to fasten the radiator, then the reliability of retention is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to mounting errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiator retention reliabilityVSAvoidmounting alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single pin fastening mechanism into multiple independent spring blades distributed across the radiator base, which collectively provide retention while reducing the impact of individual positioning errors through load distribution and elastic compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the rigid positional constraint of a pin into a compliant elastic contact system where spring blades can accommodate manufacturing tolerances and misalignments through their ability to deform, maintaining reliable retention without requiring high manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the radiator is loosely mounted on the electronic component, then the ease of installation is improved, but the heat transfer efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidheat transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces loose mechanical attachment with a spring-based system that automatically applies optimal pressing force to ensure thermal contact, eliminating the trade-off between installation ease and heat transfer efficiency by making both simultaneously achievable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring blades automatically adjust their pressing force based on the radiator's position and the component's surface characteristics, self-regulating to maintain optimal thermal contact without requiring precise manual adjustment or complex control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the reliability and stability of the radiator's mounting, improves heat transfer, and maintains efficient cooling by ensuring consistent contact between the radiator and electronic component, reducing the risk of operational failures and enhancing cooling performance even at high ambient temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

The cover includes a plurality of spring blades, each pressed against a top edge of at least one of the fins in order to hold the radiator pressed against the component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

This serves to transfer heat by conduction between the electronic component and the radiator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

to transfer heat by convection between the radiator and the air that is used for carrying away the heat produced while the components are in operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10201113B2Air-cooled electronic equipment and device for cooling an electronic component
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 SAGEMCOM BROADBAND SAS
  • US10201113B2 patent drawing
  • US10201113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention concerns a piece of electronic equipment comprising a card (2) provided with an electronic component (3), a radiator (5) having a bottom (6) topped by fins (7), the bottom of the radiator resting on the electronic component, and a cover (8) extending above the radiator providing an air flow around the fins of the radiator, the cover comprising a plurality of flexible blades (11), each applied to an upper edge of at least one of the fins to keep the radiator applied against the component, and the flexible blades (11) have a first end integral with the cover and a second free end applied against the upper edge of the fins. A cooling device with a radiator and a cover for holding the radiator in place.