Square Wave Circuit With Transient Voltage for High-Amplitude Output

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost of manufacturing electronic products with high breakdown voltage semiconductor components is a challenge when generating square waves with high voltage amplitude, as existing methods require expensive high breakdown voltage semiconductor manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

A square wave generating circuit that uses a low breakdown voltage manufacturing process by generating a mimetic square wave signal with distinct voltage levels and a transient voltage, where the voltage difference between the high and low voltages is greater than the breakdown voltage, allowing the circuit to operate without damage and produce high voltage amplitude signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a high breakdown voltage semiconductor manufacturing process is used to generate square waves with high voltage amplitude, then the voltage amplitude of the square wave is improved, but the manufacturing cost is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage amplitudeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage transition is segmented into multiple stages through the transient interval. Instead of directly switching between high and low voltages (which would require high breakdown voltage components), the circuit transitions through an intermediate transient state, dividing the voltage change into manageable steps that stay within the breakdown voltage limits of low-cost semiconductor components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transient interval acts as an intermediary state between the high voltage and low voltage states. By introducing this intermediate transition phase, the circuit avoids direct high-voltage switching that would require expensive high breakdown voltage semiconductor components, thereby enabling the use of lower-cost manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If a low breakdown voltage manufacturing process is used to reduce manufacturing cost, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the ability to generate high voltage amplitude square waves is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidvoltage amplitude
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit dynamically controls the switching behavior during the transient interval to manage voltage transitions. By dynamically adjusting the switching timing and duration of the transient state, the circuit achieves high voltage amplitude square wave output while keeping instantaneous voltage differences within the breakdown voltage limits of low-cost semiconductor components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the time parameter by introducing a transient interval between high and low voltage states. This temporal parameter change allows the voltage amplitude to be high while the voltage difference at any instant remains within the breakdown voltage limits, enabling low-cost manufacturing with standard semiconductor processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If direct voltage switching between high and low levels is performed, then the square wave generation is simplified, but the breakdown voltage is exceeded causing circuit damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit complexityVSAvoidcircuit safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transient interval serves as a protective cushion between high and low voltage states. By preparing this intermediate transition state in advance, the circuit prevents direct high-voltage switching that would exceed breakdown voltage limits and cause damage, thereby protecting the circuit while maintaining relatively simple structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10622985B2Square wave generating method and square wave generating circuit
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 SHENZHEN GOODIX TECH CO LTD
  • US10622985B2 patent drawing
  • US10622985B2 patent drawing
  • US10622985B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a square wave generating method, applied in a square wave generating circuit, configured to generate a mimetic square wave signal, wherein the square wave generating circuit has a breakdown voltage. The square wave generating method comprises the square wave generating circuit generating the mimetic square wave signal as a first voltage during a first time interval; the square wave generating circuit generating the mimetic square wave signal as a second voltage during a second time interval; and the square wave generating circuit generating the mimetic square wave signal as a transient voltage during a transient interval between the first time interval and the second time interval, wherein the transient voltage is between the first voltage and the second voltage; wherein a first voltage difference between the first voltage and the second voltage is greater than the breakdown voltage.