Stabilizer Bush Mounting for Vehicle Roll Stiffness

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Solution Overview

Problem

In vehicles using a sub-frame module for attaching left and right wheels, effective suppression of body rolling is challenging without compromising the productivity improvements gained from this modular attachment system, due to relative movement between the vehicle body and the sub-frame module caused by elastic deformation bushes.

Innovation Solution

The vehicle design incorporates a stabilizer supported by the sub-frame module, with a holder and bush system that allows the stabilizer to be fixed directly to the vehicle body, reducing relative movement and enhancing roll stiffness without additional assembly steps, using a tubular bush structure with elastic members and stoppers to maintain the stabilizer's position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a bush capable of elastic deformation is provided between the rear side frame and the rear sub-frame module, then direct contact between metal parts is prevented, but relative movement occurs between the vehicle body and the rear sub-frame module, making the vehicle body more likely to roll

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of direct metal contactVSAvoidvehicle body rolling stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizer acts as an intermediary element connecting the vehicle body and the rear sub-frame module. It is attached to the vehicle body at one end and to the link arms at the other end, providing a stabilizing force that counteracts the rolling motion caused by the elastic deformation of the bush, thus preventing direct metal contact while maintaining rolling stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a stabilizer supported by the sub-frame is laid across the link arms, then the link arms are less likely to move in opposite phases, but relative movement still occurs between the vehicle body and the stabilizer due to the elastically deformable bush, making it difficult to suppress rolling effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink arm movement coordinationVSAvoidrolling suppression effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizer is merged with the sub-frame module assembly by attaching it to the link arms, which are integral parts of the module. This integration ensures that the stabilizer moves with the link arms and effectively suppresses rolling motion, while the bush continues to provide elastic deformation capability for preventing direct metal contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the stabilizer is attached to the vehicle body via the elastically deformable bush, then the bush prevents direct metal contact, but relative movement occurs between the vehicle body and the stabilizer, allowing the vehicle body to roll to the left and right

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of direct metal contactVSAvoidvehicle body rolling stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizer serves as a mediator between the vehicle body and the rear sub-frame module. By attaching the stabilizer to the link arms rather than directly to the vehicle body through the elastic bush, the stabilizer maintains a fixed relationship with the module while the bush continues to provide its cushioning function, thus preventing rolling without direct metal contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively suppresses body rolling during turns while maintaining the productivity benefits of the sub-frame module attachment, by directly attaching the stabilizer to the vehicle body through the bush system, reducing the need for separate stabilizer installation and minimizing the impact of elastic deformation on roll stability.

Implementation Method 1

a bush capable of elastic deformation must be provided between the rear side frame of the vehicle body and the rear sub-frame module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9321322B2Vehicle in which left and right wheels are attached to vehicle body by sub-frame module
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 SUBARU CORP
  • US9321322B2 patent drawing
  • US9321322B2 patent drawing
  • US9321322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a sub-frame module that is used to attach a set of left and right wheels in pair to a vehicle body, a sub-frame attached to the vehicle body and left and right hub carriers, to which the left and right wheels in pair are attached, are connected by left and right link arms to be capable of swinging. A stabilizer is laid across the left and right rear link arms, and a holder that holds the stabilizer is supported by an vehicle body side member that is provided in a bush attached to the vehicle body. The holder is fixed to the vehicle body by attaching the vehicle body side member to the vehicle body.