Stacked PCB IC Assembly with Molding Compound

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional integrated circuit (IC) technologies are limited in achieving small form factors, which restricts their application in next-generation devices requiring miniaturization and increased computing power in constrained spaces.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a printed circuit board (PCB) with a die and a molding compound, allowing for the stacking of IC packages using solder joints and enabling a compact solid state drive design that meets or exceeds next-generation form factor targets, such as the M.2 Card Format, by using post-dicing dies and surface-mounted components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If conventional connectors and package-on-package techniques are used to stack PCBs and IC packages, then reliable electrical connections are achieved, but the form factor size is limited and cannot be sufficiently miniaturized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveform factor sizeVSAvoidpackaging structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the IC package with the PCB by directly mounting the IC package onto the PCB, eliminating the need for separate conventional connectors and intermediate packaging structures. This integration reduces the overall form factor while maintaining reliable electrical connections through simplified mounting architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from planar packaging arrangements to three-dimensional stacking architecture, where IC packages are mounted vertically on the PCB. This dimensional change enables significantly reduced form factor by utilizing vertical space rather than horizontal expansion, achieving miniaturization without excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional packaging methods are used, then component protection is achieved, but design flexibility and thermal management are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidcomponent protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the packaging structure into modular components including the PCB, IC packages, and protective enclosure, allowing independent optimization of each segment. This enables enhanced design flexibility where each component can be selected and configured independently while maintaining overall system reliability and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the miniaturization of IC devices, allowing for more powerful computing in smaller form factors, improving performance and enabling applications in wearables and other space-constrained devices, while maintaining high assembly yields and design flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

a molding compound. The molding compound may be in contact with the first face of the first PCB and the second face of the second PCB

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the second face of the second PCB is coupled to the first face of the first PCB via one or more solder joints

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS9936582B2Integrated circuit assemblies with molding compound
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 SK HYNIX NAND PRODUCT SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US9936582B2 patent drawing
  • US9936582B2 patent drawing
  • US9936582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of integrated circuit (IC) assemblies and related techniques are disclosed herein. For example, in some embodiments, an IC assembly may include a first printed circuit board (PCB) having a first face and an opposing second face; a die electrically coupled to the first face of the first PCB; a second PCB having a first face and an opposing second face, wherein the second face of the second PCB is coupled to the first face of the first PCB via one or more solder joints; and a molding compound. The molding compound may be in contact with the first face of the first PCB and the second face of the second PCB. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.