Stepped Metal Layer Design for Display Panel Corrosion Resistance
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Solution Overview
Problem
Flat-panel displays, particularly those with a passivation protective layer, face corrosion issues due to poor covering performance on metal layers, leading to reliability concerns.
Innovation Solution
A display panel design where the widths of the first and second metal layers increase from top to bottom, with the second metal layer having a greater width than the first, and a step-shaped side, enhancing the passivation protective layer's coverage and thickness, thereby improving corrosion resistance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the passivation protective layer is formed with standard thickness, then the manufacturing cost is controlled, but the corrosion resistance of the metal layer is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by creating a stepped structure where the second metal layer has different widths at different heights. The passivation protective layer is formed thicker at the stepped portion compared to the flat portion, providing enhanced local protection where corrosion is most likely to occur at the edges and corners of the metal layers.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from a two-dimensional uniform metal layer structure to a three-dimensional stepped structure by adding vertical height variation. This dimensional change allows the passivation protective layer to have varying thicknesses, creating overlapping coverage that enhances corrosion resistance without uniformly increasing material consumption across the entire structure.
2Reliability
If the passivation protective layer thickness is increased uniformly, then the corrosion resistance is improved, but the material consumption and manufacturing cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The stepped structure enables the passivation protective layer to be thicker only at critical stepped portions where corrosion resistance is most needed, rather than uniformly increasing thickness across the entire metal layer. This localized thickening approach improves protection efficiency while controlling material consumption.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies partial action by providing excessive protection (thicker passivation layer) only at the stepped portions where it is most needed for corrosion resistance, rather than uniformly across the entire structure. This selective approach optimizes the balance between protection and material usage.
3Reliability
If the metal layer widths are made different to enhance coverage, then the corrosion resistance is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent deliberately introduces asymmetry by making the second metal layer have different widths at different heights (stepped structure), with the second width being greater than the first width. This asymmetric design creates overlapping coverage areas that enhance corrosion resistance while the width difference is controlled within specific numerical ranges to manage manufacturing precision requirements.
Data Source
AI summary
This application discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first metal layer, an insulation layer is formed on the first metal layer, a second metal layer is formed on the insulation layer, and a width of the first metal layer is different from a width of the second metal layer.


