Striped Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Layers for Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) technologies face challenges in optimizing the distribution and utilization of different adhesives on a substrate, leading to inefficiencies in bonding performance and material usage, particularly in applications requiring enhanced bonding properties without excessive adhesive usage.

Innovation Solution

A PSA layer comprising alternating stripes of two distinct adhesives, where the first adhesive is surface-enriched on the substrate-facing side, allowing for enhanced bonding while minimizing overall adhesive usage, and the second adhesive covers the opposite side, optimizing area and volume fractions for improved performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional PSA technologies use uniform adhesive distribution, then manufacturing is simple, but bonding performance is suboptimal in applications requiring enhanced bonding properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidadhesive layer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive layer is segmented into alternating stripes of first and second pressure-sensitive adhesives, where the first adhesive provides enhanced bonding properties at the substrate interface and the second adhesive provides different bonding characteristics at the outer surface. This segmentation allows optimization of bonding strength without requiring a complete redesign of the adhesive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the adhesive layer are assigned different adhesive properties: the substrate-facing surface is enriched with the first adhesive for enhanced bonding, while the outer surface contains the second adhesive for complementary bonding characteristics. This local differentiation optimizes bonding performance at each interface independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If more adhesive material is used to enhance bonding, then bonding strength improves, but material cost and waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidadhesive material usage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adhesive layer into functional stripes, the invention concentrates the expensive or specialized first adhesive only where it is most needed—at the substrate interface for enhanced bonding—rather than distributing it uniformly throughout the entire adhesive layer, thus reducing overall material usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention optimizes the area and volume fractions of each adhesive type within the layered structure, creating a configuration where a smaller quantity of high-performance first adhesive delivers disproportionate bonding benefits at the critical substrate interface, while the second adhesive provides complementary functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If alternating stripes of two adhesives are used, then bonding performance is optimized, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding performanceVSAvoidadhesive layer fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The alternating stripe pattern of first and second adhesives is established during the coating process itself, rather than requiring post-manufacturing assembly or layering operations. This preliminary formation of the striped structure simplifies manufacturing by integrating the complex configuration into the primary deposition step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10434543B2Pressure-sensitive adhesive layers with surface-enriched stripes and methods of making
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US10434543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Herein are disclosed a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on a substrate, the adhesive layer containing stripes of first and second pressure-sensitive adhesives. The surface of the adhesive layer that faces the substrate is surface-enriched with the first pressure-sensitive adhesive. Methods of making are disclosed.